Phase 2
Completed N=42
An Evaluation of the Adrenal Suppression Potential and Pharmacokinetic Properties of CB-03-01 Cream in Subjects With Acne Vulgaris
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01831960 ↗Enrolled (actual)
42
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Nov 2020
Primary outcomePrimary: Change in HPA Axis Response to Cosyntropin — 17.0; 16.8; 27.7; 24.6 mcg/dL
Summary
This study is designed to determine the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis suppression potential and pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of CB-03-01 Cream, 1%, applied every twelve hours for two weeks, in subjects with acne vulgaris ages 12 years or older.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change in HPA Axis Response to Cosyntropin |
17.0; 16.8; 27.7; 24.6; 18.1; 15.4 | — |
| PRIMARY PK Profiles (Cmax) of Cortexolone 17α-propionate |
3.23; 3.58; 4.46; 4.61 | — |
| PRIMARY PK Profiles (AUC) of Cortexolone 17α-propionate |
22.02; 22.55; 37.14; 30.97 | — |
| PRIMARY PK Profiles (Cavg) of Cortexolone 17α-propionate |
1.84; 1.88; 3.10; 2.58 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Subject has moderate to severe facial acne vulgaris as determined by the Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) and obvious acne on the chest and/or back at study start.
- Subject has facial acne vulgaris (including the nose) with a minimum number of inflammatory lesions (papules, pustules, and nodules/cysts) and a minimum number of non-inflammatory lesions (open and closed comedones) at study start.
- Females must be post-menopausal, surgically sterile or using highly effective birth control methods with a negative urine pregnancy test (UPT) at study start.
- Subject must be in general good health in the opinion of the investigator, with normal renal function, based on screening physical examination, medical history, and clinical laboratory values.
Exclusion Criteria
- Subject is pregnant, lactating, or is planning to become pregnant during the study.
- Subject is 12-20 years of age and has a Body Mass Index (BMI) for age percentile > 85%.
- Subject is > 20 years of age and has a BMI > 32.0 kg/m2.
- Subject has used tobacco, smoking cessation products, or products containing nicotine within three months prior to study start.
- Except for the use of contraceptives, subject has used any prescription drug or herbal product within 14 days prior to dosing, any non-prescription drug or vitamin or mineral supplements within 7 days prior to study start; any known enzyme-inducer, enzyme-inhibitor, or reported chronic exposure to enzyme-inducers such as paint solvents or pesticides within 30 days of study start.
- Subject has used topical anti-acne medications containing retinoids such as tazarotene, adapalene or tretinoin, within four weeks of study start.
- Subject has used the following systemic anti-acne medications: antibiotics within two weeks of study start, spironolactone within four weeks of study start, or retinoid therapy within three months of study start.
- Subject has any skin or medical condition, including facial hair that could interfere with the evaluation of the test article or requires the use of interfering topical or systemic therapy.
- Subject has the need or plans to be exposed to artificial tanning devices or excessive sunlight during the study.
- Subject has used light treatments, microdermabrasion or chemical peels to the face, chest and back within eight weeks of study start.
- Subject cannot avoid any type of strenuous exercise (swimming, running, team sports, etc.,) or the use of hot tubs/saunas from study start to the end of the study.
- Subject has received an investigational drug or been treated with an investigational device within 30 days prior to study start.
- Subject is currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device study.
- Subject has used topical corticosteroids (including inhaled and intranasal corticosteroids) within two weeks of study start.
- Subject has used systemic corticosteroids (including intramuscular and intralesional injections) within four weeks of study start.
- Subject has an irregular sleep schedule or works night shifts.
- Subject has experienced significant blood loss within 60 days or has donated plasma within 72 hours prior to study start.
- Subject tests positive at Screening for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or is known to be seropositive for HIV.
- Subject tests positive at Screening for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibody or has a history of a positive result.
- Subject had major surgery within 30 days prior to study start or plans to have surgery during the study.
- Subject has participated in a previous CB-03-01 study.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01831960). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.