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N/A Completed N=179 Health Services Research

Use of a Digitally Enabled App With Clinical Team Interface in the Management of Depression

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04891224 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
179
Serious AEs
5.6%
Results posted
Mar 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Proportion of Patients Who Completed Patient Health Questionnaire — 35; 49 participants

Summary

This study was conducted to understand the use of a mobile app (titled Pathway) to help patients track depression symptoms, medications, side effects, and goals in addition to the usual care with their doctor. Investigators compared the effect of the app over 6 months and examine whether the app can increase engagement between patients and their doctor and help in the management of illnesses as patients started a new treatment for depression. The investigators hoped that using an app to facilitate management of depression symptoms, medication use, and side effects help patients and their providers understand their response to medications and lead to better response and improvements in depression.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Proportion of Patients Who Completed Patient Health Questionnaire
35; 49
SECONDARY
Process Outcome: Measurement-based Care
38; 40
SECONDARY
Process Outcome: Shared-decision Making
SECONDARY
Process Outcome: Referrals to Behavioral Health
21; 8
SECONDARY
Process Outcome: Total Number of Hospitalized Participants During Follow up Period
19; 23
SECONDARY
Process Outcome: Follow-up After Emergency Department Visit for Mental Illness
3; 0
SECONDARY
Process Outcome: Healthcare Resource Utilization, Hospital Admissions
19; 23; 4; 0
SECONDARY
Process Outcome: Number of Behavioral Related Hospitalizations
4; 0
SECONDARY
Process Outcome: Healthcare Resource Utilization, Emergency Room Admissions
11; 5
SECONDARY
Process Outcome: Healthcare Resource Utilization, Outpatient Visits
11; 5; 11; 5; 216; 243
SECONDARY
Process Outcome: Primary Care Physician (PCP) Visits
SECONDARY
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 [PHQ-9] Score
14.5; 12; 11.0; 8.5; 17.0; 6.5
SECONDARY
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 [PHQ-9] Score Reduction
2; 7

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis with major depressive disorder or reference to "clinical depression" in patient charts.
  • Recently prescribed monotherapy antidepressant medication (defined as new start, medication switch, or dose change in the past 3 months.)
  • Patients with inadequate response or tolerability concerns determined based on A PHQ-2 score of 3 or greater or a PHQ-9 score of 5 or more, recorded in medical records in the past 6 weeks or during screening,
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent
  • Able to use the Pathway Platform based on clinician's judgment, e.g. owns an iPhone version 5 or later or smartphones with Android operating systems, have an active data plan or regular WiFi access

Exclusion Criteria

  • Missing PHQ-2 score in the past 6 weeks and/or unable to perform PHQ-2 at index visit
  • Diagnosis with bipolar depression, schizophrenia, and/or schizoaffective disorder
  • Patient no longer under primary care for depression and has transitioned to a psychiatric care team (i.e., Psychiatrist, Advance Practice Psychiatric Nurse, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Psychiatric Physician Assistant).
  • Lack of functional English literacy (indicated by primary language in electronic medical record).
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04891224). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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