Families in Eastern China are facing a complex reality regarding their future. Even after the introduction of a three-child policy, the desire to expand the family remains low. A large study of over 31,000 people found that only about 6.6% of those surveyed intended to have a third child.
Several factors influence these decisions. People who were older, lived in rural areas, had less education, or lacked pension insurance were more likely to want a third child. On the other hand, those who were public officials were less likely to plan for another child.
While the data shows a clear picture for those wanting a third child, the evidence for why people with two children might want more is less clear. The researchers noted that because of differences in the data, we should be cautious when looking at the specific reasons for further childbearing intentions.
Common questions
How many people plan to have a third child?
The study found that the prevalence of third-child fertility intention was 6.6% among the population surveyed in Eastern China. This means a relatively small number of people intended to have a third child despite the changes in policy.
What factors make a person more likely to want a third child?
People were more likely to want a third child if they were older, lived in rural areas, had an education at or below high school level, were married, or lacked pension insurance. These specific factors were linked to a higher intention to have a third child.
What factors make a person less likely to want a third child?
The study found that having a public official status was associated with a lower intention to have a third child. However, having medical insurance did not have a significant impact on whether a person wanted to have a third child.
