Neurology

All Neurology Articles

• Ponesimod maintains low disease activity and safety in RRMS over 13 years
• Central vein sign on MRI shows potential diagnostic value in pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis
• Dry needling significantly reduces upper and lower limb spasticity in patients with post-stroke conditions
• Elevated Serum Lipoprotein(a) Levels Associated with Increased Odds of Hemorrhagic Stroke
• Blood p-tau217 outperforms p-tau181 and p-tau231 for diagnostic performance in Alzheimer's disease
• Sarcopenia is associated with significantly higher risk of poor functional prognosis in stroke patients
• Maternal gut microbiota may influence fetal neurogenesis and neurobehavioral outcomes in ASD and ADHD
• HMGB1 acts as a progression-associated inflammatory amplifier in Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and ALS models
• APOE ε4 carrier status does not accelerate cognitive decline in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease
• Subconcussive head impacts are associated with altered brain microstructure in collision and contact sport athletes
• Intensive cognitive behavioral therapy significantly reduces OCD symptoms compared to non-active intervention controls
• Specialist monitoring is required for managing alemtuzumab-induced thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy
• MMP-7 serves as a diagnostic and prognostic marker for various fibrosing interstitial lung diseases
• Stepwise CSF drainage protocols provide a structured clinical framework for managing hydrocephalus patients
• Endovascular thrombectomy for medium vessel occlusion stroke shows favorable outcomes in observational studies
• Warm needle moxibustion combined with rehabilitation improves Fugl-Meyer Assessment scores in post-stroke hemiplegia
• Comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation may improve exercise capacity and quality of life in post-tuberculosis lung disease
• Narrative Review Proposes Three-Layer Biological Framework Linking Gene Function to Autism Phenotypes
• TCM interventions targeting ferroptosis may offer multi-target anti-ferroptotic strategies for vascular cognitive impairment
• Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation shows potential for depression, epilepsy, migraine, and post-stroke rehabilitation
• BCI-Robot Tops Ranking for Upper-Limb Recovery After Stroke
• Exercise interventions improve motor function and freezing of gait scores in Parkinson's disease
• Multicomponent Nonpharmacological Interventions Cut Delirium Incidence in Critically Ill ICU Patients
• PRNP D178N-129MM mutation presents with rapid cognitive decline and extensive cortical DWI ribboning
• Multidisciplinary neurorehabilitation and emerging technologies offer potential for personalized stroke recovery in elderly populations
• Resistance training shows largest effect for global cognition in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease
• TCM combined with Western medicine ranks highest for insomnia improvement in network meta-analysis
• Botulinum toxin type A improves passive stretch-evoked activity and CMAP in post-stroke spasticity
• Dyadic Capability Scale protocol targets stroke survivor-caregiver assessment
• HRSN assessment tools lack sufficient psychometric testing and reliability data for geriatric populations
• Lysosomal enhancement via vacuolar H+-ATPase remains experimental for protein misfolding neurodegenerative diseases
• Tubulin code modifications and specific pathways influence ischemic stroke neuroprotection and cytoskeletal remodeling
• Circulating blood biomarker families show promising but methodologically fragile signals for acute ischemic stroke diagnosis
• Impact of Psychosocial Stress Domains on the Incidence of First Ever Stroke
• Gut microbiota dysbiosis and increased intestinal permeability markers are associated with Parkinson's disease
• Immersive virtual reality yields highest effect sizes for upper limb motor function in stroke survivors
• Endovascular thrombectomy shows no overall net advantage over medical management in vertebrobasilar artery occlusion
• Fisetin shows potential as a nutritional senotherapeutic but lacks clinical evidence for chronic kidney disease
• Significant gaps in assessment tools and management resources for post-stroke pain in Africa
• Acupuncture improves total effective rate and reduces tinnitus and anxiety scores in patients
• Neuroecosystem Collapse Framework Links Ferroptosis, Neuroinflammation, and Gut-Brain Axis to Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment
• Acupuncture significantly improves Water Swallowing Test effective rates in patients with post-stroke dysphagia
• Comparative Efficacy of Electrical Stimulation Modalities for Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction
• Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with higher blood T-tau and lower CSF amyloid-beta levels
• Newer-generation antiseizure medications improve treatment retention and safety in older adults with epilepsy
• Repeated intravenous thrombolysis shows non-significant trend toward better functional outcomes in recurrent acute ischemic stroke
• Exercise and physical activity may reduce fatigue in adults with systemic lupus erythematosus
• Low-frequency rTMS and cathodal tDCS provide consistent seizure reductions in drug-resistant epilepsy
• Ceiling-mounted AI depth cameras detect more falls than routine reporting in Parkinson's facility
• Intracranial atherosclerosis contributes significantly to global ischemic stroke burden across diverse geographic regions
• sc/snRNA-seq identifies disease-relevant cell states and pathophysiological processes in ischemic stroke research
• PMP22 sequence variants cause HNPP through protein loss or impaired folding and trafficking
• Non-pharmacological Parkinson's trials are broad but too heterogeneous to rank interventions
• Pulsed radiofrequency with nerve block improves clinical response and pain in cervical radiculopathy
• Impact of Receptor Stimulating Antihypertensive Medications on Alzheimer Disease Risk in Elderly Patients
• CAR-T cell therapy shows preliminary clinical activity in refractory neuroimmune diseases
• Physiotherapy consistently improves balance, postural stability, and gait speed after STN deep brain stimulation
• Sleep disturbances and obstructive sleep apnea lower seizure thresholds and impact sleep architecture in epilepsy
• Physical activity programs may increase bone mineral density and weight gain in preterm infants
• Elevated plasma CD147 levels are associated with 1.75 odds ratio for poststroke cognitive impairment
• Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation improves dyspeptic symptoms and gastric accommodation in functional dyspepsia
• SLE Tied to More Than Double Stroke Risk Across 25 Cohorts
• MMP-3 polymorphism does not show significant association with Alzheimer's disease risk
• Serum BDNF levels show a significant inverse association with age in adults over 60
• Tenecteplase Matches Alteplase for Function, Cuts Door-to-Needle Time in Stroke
• Cognitive plus non-invasive brain stimulation ranks highest for overall cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease
• Cortical atrophy (GCA 1 vs. 0) associated with lower functional independence in women with ischemic stroke
• Blood GFAP levels provide high specificity for identifying intracerebral hemorrhage in acute stroke patients
• taVNS Improves Memory in Rodent Stroke Models With Large Pooled Effect
• Testosterone impacts self-referential and affective domains via default mode network alterations
• LLM-based risk-of-bias assessments show limited agreement with human reviewers in neurology prognosis studies
• Climate-informed surveillance-to-action models address policy gaps in Somali infectious disease management
• Tenecteplase and alteplase improve functional outcomes in extended windows but increase symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage risk
• Adjunctive acupoint application increases clinical response rates in post-stroke sleep disorders
• Transcranial pulse stimulation improves MMSE and MoCA scores in patients with Alzheimer's disease
• Obstetric CVST: 8.28% maternal mortality acutely, 3.17% recurrence in follow-up cohorts
• Detectable Microembolic Signals on TCD Linked to 2.85-Fold Higher Odds of Poor Stroke Outcome
• Trastuzumab emtansine and sintilimab combination shows lesion size reduction in HER2-positive metastatic gallbladder adenocarcinoma
• Opioid flexion phenotype is a descriptive term for sustained forward flexion in fentanyl exposure
• Attentional dysfunction serves as a candidate organizing mechanism for persistent postural-perceptual dizziness
• Neurofeedback shows potential for motor and non-motor outcomes in idiopathic Parkinson's disease
• DEK emerges as neuron-specific ac4C-linked driver of neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease
• Digitally Enhanced Composite Endpoints Improve Efficiency in Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trials
• Low Dose Ticagrelor and Aspirin Reduce Early Neurological Deterioration in Ischemic Stroke
• Fresh-frozen plasma shows no protective effect against intraventricular hemorrhage in preterm infants
• Citicoline increases likelihood of achieving minimal clinically important difference in Parkinson's disease by OR 2.06
• Acupuncture-based interventions improve Fugl-Meyer Assessment scores for post-stroke foot drop compared to conventional treatment
• Deep learning and transfer learning techniques improve cross-variability decoding of motor imagery EEG signals
• Transcranial direct current stimulation combined with cognitive training yields largest improvements in post-stroke cognitive function
• Non-invasive brain stimulation shows favorable tolerability and 94.9% completion rate for post-stroke upper limb rehabilitation
• Robot-assisted gait training improves balance, walking endurance, and spatiotemporal gait parameters in Parkinson's disease
• Technology Assisted Interventions Improve Gait and Balance in Children with Cerebral Palsy
• Robotics-based interventions show stronger evidence for improving upper-limb motor function after stroke
• TLE4, HLA-V/HLA-G, and LRRK2 variants show significant association with Parkinson's disease in East Asian cohorts
• Martius flap, graciloplasty, and delayed coloanal anastomosis are established but evidence-limited options for rectovaginal fistula
• ILC3-to-ILC1 transition is strongly supported in Crohn's Disease but evidence for UC plasticity is limited
• Robot-Assisted Stroke Rehab May Improve Balance, Review Finds
• Excitatory rTMS provides small to moderate MMSE improvements in mild to moderate Alzheimer's Disease
• Bright light therapy improves subjective sleep quality in adults with stroke
• IL-34/CSF1R signaling modulates CNS immune cell development and impacts neurodegenerative disease progression
• Structural failures in surveillance infrastructure and zoonotic emergence increase global pandemic risks
• Leisure rehabilitation improves participation in stroke survivors, but evidence is low certainty
• Mechanism-based PRNP-targeting and anti-PrP immunotherapy represent emerging strategies for prion disease management
• Paired vagus nerve stimulation with task-specific rehabilitation improves durable upper-limb outcomes in chronic ischemic stroke
• Wearable digital biomarkers show potential for neurorehabilitation monitoring, but evidence is heterogeneous and early
• Mobile stroke units cut critical time metrics by 26.3 minutes in acute stroke
• BCI-based interventions improve FMA-UE scores in patients with stroke and poststroke hemiplegia
• eSMARTER digital platform meets non-inferiority goals for Alzheimer's genetic and biomarker result disclosure
• Evaluating Thrombectomy Efficacy and Safety in Patients with Medium or Distal Arterial Occlusions
• No-reflow phenomenon affects at least 25% of patients after reperfusion in acute ischemic stroke
• Efficacy of Intravenous Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Late in Window
• Stroke prevalence 14% after LVAD, highest in Asia, projected to decline
• Curcumin and resveratrol show selective signals for modulating neuroinflammation and microglial inflammatory signaling
• Intravenous tirofiban before endovascular treatment increases risk of parenchymal hematoma type 2
• Tenecteplase shows higher mRS 0 to 1 rates in distal M3 and beyond occlusions
• Efficacy of Pressure-Controlled Active CSF Irrigation in Managing Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
• Smoking is not significantly associated with disability progression in patients with multiple sclerosis
• Slowly expanding lesions occur in 78% of patients with Multiple Sclerosis
• Organochlorine pesticide exposure is associated with a 2.19 odds ratio for Alzheimer's disease risk
• Prehospital magnesium sulfate shows no significant overall clinical benefit in acute ischemic stroke
• Dual antiplatelet therapy reduces major ischemic events in week 1 of minor stroke or TIA
• Early oral anticoagulants show no significant difference in stroke risk compared to late initiation
• Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation improves aerobic capacity and systolic blood pressure in stroke and TIA patients
• Traditional Chinese Exercises improve sleep quality and reduce anxiety and depression in post-stroke survivors
• Twelve SNPs associated with Parkinson's disease-related gray matter volume reduction were identified in meta-analysis
• ENTF brain stimulation improves freedom from disability in subacute ischemic stroke patients
• Clinically stable patients with Multiple Sclerosis show 13.0% to 19.1% incidence of new spinal cord lesions
• Hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with a higher risk of silent brain infarcts in patients
• Impact of Domain Specific Physical Activity on Risk of All Cause Dementia
• Clopidogrel plus aspirin for 21 days provides favorable net clinical benefit in minor ischemic stroke
• BCI-based training yields statistically robust but clinically modest improvements in post-stroke lower-limb motor function
• High Lp-PLA2 levels triple recurrent stroke risk in ischemic stroke patients
• Probiotic supplementation may improve fatigue and pain symptoms in patients with multiple sclerosis
• Intensive Blood Pressure Management Reduces Recurrent Stroke Risk After Intracerebral Haemorrhage
• Sleep disorders affect 50% of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in meta-analysis
• FDA Approves Imaavy (rozanolixizumab) for gMG and wAIHA in Patients 12 Years and Older
• Fibrinogenase for injection improves 90-day mRS scores in acute ischaemic stroke patients
• Loberamisal doses of 20mg, 40mg, and 60mg show no significant difference from placebo
• Remote ischaemic conditioning trial design for patients with acute ischaemic stroke and large-vessel occlusion
• Machine learning models show high AUC for predicting stroke-related dysphagia and aspiration risks
• Probiotics provide the largest reduction in migraine frequency among analyzed nutritional supplements
• Intra-arterial alteplase trial protocol for large vessel occlusion stroke aims to improve outcomes
• Phase 3 Trial Protocol Evaluating Intravenous Loberamisal for Acute Ischaemic Stroke Management
• Video game-based interventions improve swallowing function and quality of life in post-stroke dysphagia
• BNT162b2 vaccination shows no significant increase in stroke risk in meta-analysis
• Continuous nursing care improves post-discharge outcomes and reduces complication risks in children with Hirschsprung's disease
• Pregnancy with Cystic Echinococcosis: Symptoms, Imaging, and Outcomes
• Botulinum toxin type A reduces upper-limb tremor severity in patients with essential tremor
• Active tDCS combined with rehabilitation improves pain intensity in patients with chronic spinal pain
• Hydrocephalus and high Fisher grade blood distribution are strongly associated with post-procedural seizures in SAH
• Music-based interventions significantly improve gait speed and motor function in patients with stroke
• Vestibular rehabilitation improves balance, walking speed, and reduces dizziness in patients with multiple sclerosis
• Epigenetic mechanisms like chromatin remodeling contribute to disease heterogeneity and relapse in autoimmune skin diseases
• Intranasal desmopressin reduces bleeding risk in CKD patients during non-surgical procedures
• Stimuli-responsive nanozyme-hydrogel systems offer a design framework for ischemic stroke therapy, but direct evidence remains limited
• Risk prediction models show AUC of 0.85 and 0.82 for post-stroke cognitive impairment
• p-tau217/Aβ42 ratio nearly doubles the diagnostic odds ratio for amyloid pathology in Alzheimer's disease
• High-risk perfusion phenotypes correlate with early neurological deterioration and poor functional outcomes in low-NIHSS LVO stroke
• Edaravone dexborneol reduces NIHSS scores by 2.27 compared to control in acute ischemic stroke
• Invasive spinal cord stimulation provides variable relief across diverse chronic neuropathic pain conditions
• Pricking-and-cupping bloodletting reduces herpes zoster pain more than conventional medicine
• Carotid artery stenting increases stroke and restenosis risk compared to carotid endarterectomy
• Transcranial direct current stimulation results for upper limb spasticity after stroke remain inconclusive
• Melanin-concentrating hormone serves as a key neuromodulatory network for memory and sleep in Alzheimer's disease
• Multimodal MRI reveals widespread white matter disruption and gray matter thinning in pediatric mild TBI
• Electroacupuncture improves neurological function and reduces infarct volume in animal models of ischemic stroke
• Acupuncture improves symptom scores and vertebrobasilar blood flow in patients with posterior circulation ischemic vertigo
• BCI-mediated rehabilitation improves upper limb motor function and MBI scores after stroke
• GABA-modulating pharmacotherapies show inconsistent results for improving symptoms in autism spectrum disorder
• tACS shows no significant motor benefit in Parkinson's disease, meta-analysis finds
• Brain age gap correlates with slower cognitive processing speed in patients with Multiple Sclerosis
• Exercise plus antioxidants may add neuroprotection in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, but evidence is context-dependent
• Registry data provides stable disease course and ambulation as preferred endpoint in Vanishing White Matter
• Thrombolysis prior to endovascular thrombectomy increases 90-day functional independence (RR 1.12) in large-vessel stroke
• Proposed methodology aims to establish evidence-based consensus for integrated medicine in pediatric tic disorders
• Echocardiography guided by dynamic measures provides superior prediction of fluid responsiveness in shock management
• Scoping review maps federated analytics for NCD surveillance in European Health Data Space
• GLP-1 receptor agonists promote weight loss and reduce systemic inflammation in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
• Elevated head position does not significantly improve 90-day functional outcomes after endovascular thrombectomy
• Tenecteplase Combined With Thrombectomy Improves Functional Outcomes in Low ASPECTS Stroke Patients
• Ginseng components show potential neuroprotective effects in preclinical models of multiple neurodegenerative diseases
• High-dose corticosteroids combined with IVIG or plasma exchange are preferred for triple-M syndrome
• Bevacizumab plus lomustine significantly improves progression-free survival in recurrent or refractory glioblastoma
• Idarucizumab-mediated reversal of dabigatran before thrombolysis shows 66.6% good functional outcome at 90 days
• Rasagiline and selegiline show comparable efficacy and safety in early Parkinson's disease
• FDA Approves Zavzpret (zavegepant) for Acute Treatment of Migraine in Adults
• Microbial phenolic metabolites may cross the blood-brain barrier and reduce neuroinflammation
• Combined transcranial electrical stimulation with physical or behavioral interventions reduces chronic nonspecific low back pain
• Non-invasive brain stimulation fails to show consistent cognitive benefit after traumatic brain injury
• Transcranial Doppler monitoring aims to reduce new DWI lesions by 50% in carotid stenting
• Multidimensional artificial intelligence decision support may improve precision and individualization in endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer
• Glymphatic system failure following acute brain injury drives systemic inflammation and pulmonary damage
• Mechanical thrombectomy shows potential for favorable outcomes in pediatric large-vessel occlusion stroke
• NDV isolates from Kazakhstan chicken carcasses show vaccine-like F protein cleavage motif
• Tavapadon improves motor function and ON-time in patients with Parkinson's disease
• Evaluating Hybrid Architecture Accuracy for Automated Clinical Coding in Rare Disease Registries
• Multifaceted Experiences and Management Strategies for Patients Living with Post-Stroke Fatigue
• Diplopia imposes substantial healthcare costs, exceeding national average in South Korea
• Statistical Plan for PES Trial in Post-Stroke Dysphagia
• Infratentorial lesions result in 58% dizziness prevalence in acute ischemic stroke patients