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Emergency Medicine

99 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
SLE patients have a 2- to 3-fold higher risk of intracerebral hemorrhage compared to non-SLE populations
Emergency Medicine Sys. Review
SLE patients have a 2- to 3-fold higher risk of intracerebral hemorrhage compared to non-SLE populations Lupus Patients Face Higher Risk of Brain Bleeding
This literature review and case report analyze the association between systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH).…
Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus may face a much higher risk of brain bleeds compared to those without the condition.
Women critically ill adults on EEG have higher intracranial hemorrhage and seizure discharge rates than men
Emergency Medicine RCT
Women critically ill adults on EEG have higher intracranial hemorrhage and seizure discharge rates than men Trial finds women with impaired consciousness have different outcomes
This post hoc analysis of a multicenter randomized trial included 364 critically ill adults requiring electroencephalography. Women showed h…
A trial of critically ill adults found women with impaired consciousness had higher rates of brain bleeding and seizures but similar surviva…
Deep learning pipeline detects vertebral fractures with 92.6% sensitivity and 95.8% specificity in older adults during routine CT scans
Emergency Medicine Guideline
Deep learning pipeline detects vertebral fractures with 92.6% sensitivity and 95.8% specificity in older adults during routine CT scans Deep Learning Pipeline Detects Spinal Fractures in Routine CT Scans
This guideline outlines a deep learning pipeline for vertebral segmentation, fracture detection, and Schmorl's node identification using 5,0…
A new deep learning pipeline analyzed 5,000 CT scans to detect vertebral fractures and Schmorl's nodes with high accuracy in older adults du…
AI dental reports match human readability but need standardized evaluation before routine clinical implementation
Emergency Medicine Sys. Review
AI dental reports match human readability but need standardized evaluation before routine clinical implementation AI dental reports show high accuracy and improved clarity in early review
This scoping review examined seven studies on AI applications for automated dental report generation. Results indicate high accuracy for com…
A review of seven studies found AI-generated dental reports match human accuracy and offer better clarity when simplified, though routine us…
Gut microbiota modulation offers insights for heat stroke prevention and treatment in clinical practice
Emergency Medicine Sys. Review
Gut microbiota modulation offers insights for heat stroke prevention and treatment in clinical practice Gut bacteria may help prevent heat stroke, but human proof is limited
This narrative review examines gut microbiota modulation using probiotics for heat stroke. The authors note that much evidence comes from pr…
A review suggests gut microbiota changes might help prevent heat stroke, yet most evidence comes from animal experiments rather than human t…
Neurostimulation therapies improve swallowing function in acutely ill patients with a standardized mean difference of -0.74
Emergency Medicine Meta-analysis
Neurostimulation therapies improve swallowing function in acutely ill patients with a standardized mean difference of -0.74 Neurostimulation Therapies Improve Swallowing in Critically Ill Patients
This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated neurostimulation therapies for dysphagia in 2198 acutely and critically ill patie…
A review of 20 studies found that neurostimulation therapies can significantly improve swallowing function in critically ill patients with d…
Initial intraosseous access shows no survival benefit over intravenous access in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Emergency Medicine RCT
Initial intraosseous access shows no survival benefit over intravenous access in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest New trial shows bone and vein access methods give similar survival rates for heart stop patients
This randomized clinical trial enrolled 1479 adults with non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest to compare initial intraosseous vascul…
Doctors compared putting medicine in a bone versus a vein for adults whose hearts stopped outside a hospital. The study found no important d…
Dengue vaccines lower viremia rates and hemorrhagic fever risk compared to placebo in a meta-analysis of 175434 participants
Emergency Medicine Meta-analysis
Dengue vaccines lower viremia rates and hemorrhagic fever risk compared to placebo in a meta-analysis of 175434 participants Dengue vaccines show lower rates of infection and severe fever compared to placebo
This meta-analysis evaluated dengue vaccines versus placebo across 175434 participants. The analysis found lower rates of viremia and hemorr…
A large analysis of dengue vaccines shows they lower the risk of infection and severe fever, with antibody production also increasing.
Immunomodulatory therapies showed no mortality benefit or neurological harm in 2605 adults after cardiac arrest
Emergency Medicine Meta-analysis
Immunomodulatory therapies showed no mortality benefit or neurological harm in 2605 adults after cardiac arrest New drug review shows no benefit for heart attack survivors
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated immunomodulatory therapeutics in adults following in- and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.…
A large review of immune drugs found no clear benefit for heart attack survivors and did not lower death rates within 30 days.
Interleukin-7 therapy improves lymphocyte counts in sepsis and COVID-19 patients
Emergency Medicine Meta-analysis
Interleukin-7 therapy improves lymphocyte counts in sepsis and COVID-19 patients Recombinant human interleukin-7 boosts white blood cells but does not save lives in sepsis or COVID-19
A meta-analysis shows recombinant IL-7 boosts lymphocytes in sepsis and COVID-19, but only reduces secondary infections in COVID-19.
A new analysis shows this drug raises low white blood cell counts in sepsis and COVID-19 but does not lower death risk or improve survival.
ECMO cannulation by intensivists shows 2% per cannula and 5% per patient complication rates in a meta-analysis of 12 studies
Emergency Medicine Meta-analysis
ECMO cannulation by intensivists shows 2% per cannula and 5% per patient complication rates in a meta-analysis of 12 studies Intensivists Can Safely Perform ECMO Cannulation, Review Finds
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated complication rates associated with ECMO cannulation performed by intensivists across 12 s…
A review of 12 studies finds intensivists can safely place ECMO lines, with low complication rates.
Carbon-plated shoes show minimal biomechanical impact in healthy adults
Emergency Medicine Meta-analysis
Carbon-plated shoes show minimal biomechanical impact in healthy adults Carbon-plated shoes show little change in leg mechanics
A meta-analysis of fifteen studies found carbon-plated running shoes did not consistently alter leg stiffness or joint power compared to non…
A review of 15 studies finds carbon-plated running shoes do not consistently change leg stiffness or joint power compared to regular shoes.

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