STRONG AYA infrastructure integrates clinical data and patient-reported outcomes for adolescent and young adult oncology
This methodological report describes the implementation of the STRONG AYA pan-European infrastructure, which connects regional population-based cancer registers like the Yorkshire Specialist Register of Cancer in Children and Young People. The system uses federated learning methodology and novel data visualization concepts to integrate a Core Outcome Set with clinical data and Patient Reported Outcomes into electronic healthcare records via PROMPT software. The infrastructure is designed for use with Adolescents and Young Adults with cancer.
The main reported functionality is that healthcare professionals can view the results of individual Patient Reported Outcomes at various time points and compare them to summary analyses. These analyses can be filtered by age, disease, country, and stage. No clinical outcomes, effect sizes, statistical results, or patient-level comparative data are presented in this report.
Safety and tolerability data were not reported. A key limitation noted is that the utility of population-based cancer registers in AYA oncology is constrained by the lack of AYA-specific data items. The authors suggest such analyses have potential for research, policy-making, and guiding patient consultations, but no validation or efficacy data for the infrastructure is provided. This remains a descriptive report of a technical framework without evidence of patient benefit.