Mode
Text Size
Log in / Sign up

FDA approved Riabni (rituximab-arrx) for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, CLL, RA, GPA/MPA, and Pemphigus VulgarisFDA approved Riabni for Five Serious Conditions Including Some Cancers

AI-generated summary of the cited source, checked by automated accuracy review. How we work

The FDA has approved Riabni (rituximab-arrx), a CD20-directed cytolytic antibody, for five distinct adult indications: non-Hodgkin lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, rheumatoid arthritis, granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis, and moderate to severe pemphigus vulgaris.

Across these indications, Riabni is used both as monotherapy and in combination with chemotherapy, methotrexate, or glucocorticoids. In NHL, it is indicated for relapsed or refractory low-grade or follicular CD20-positive B-cell disease, previously untreated follicular disease with first-line chemotherapy and as maintenance, non-progressing low-grade disease after first-line CVP, and previously untreated diffuse large B-cell disease with CHOP or other anthracycline-based regimens. In CLL, it is combined with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide. In RA, it is combined with methotrexate in patients with inadequate response to one or more TNF antagonists.

Riabni is administered only as an intravenous infusion by a healthcare professional prepared to manage severe infusion-related reactions. Premedication before each infusion is required, and all patients should be screened for hepatitis B virus infection before initiation. Trial data not available in label.

+ Clinical Details (Mechanism · Dosing · Trial Data · Warnings)
Mechanism of Action

Riabni is a CD20-directed cytolytic antibody. The label does not provide further mechanistic detail.

Indication & Patient Population

Riabni is indicated for adult patients with: - Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL): relapsed or refractory, low-grade or follicular, CD20-positive B-cell NHL as a single agent; previously untreated follicular, CD20-positive B-cell NHL in combination with first-line chemotherapy and, in patients achieving complete or partial response to a rituximab product with chemotherapy, as single-agent maintenance; non-progressing (including stable disease), low-grade, CD20-positive B-cell NHL as a single agent after first-line CVP chemotherapy; previously untreated diffuse large B-cell, CD20-positive NHL in combination with CHOP or other anthracycline-based regimens. - Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): previously untreated and previously treated CD20-positive CLL, in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC). - Rheumatoid arthritis (RA): moderately to severely active RA in adults with inadequate response to one or more TNF antagonist therapies, in combination with methotrexate. - Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA, Wegener's granulomatosis) and microscopic polyangiitis (MPA): in combination with glucocorticoids. - Pemphigus vulgaris (PV): moderate to severe PV in adults.

Dosing & Administration

Administer only as an intravenous infusion; do not administer as an intravenous push or bolus. Riabni should only be administered by a healthcare professional with appropriate medical support to manage severe infusion-related reactions, which can be fatal. Premedicate before each infusion. - NHL: 375 mg/m2. - CLL: 375 mg/m2 in cycle 1 and 500 mg/m2 in cycles 2 to 6, with FC, every 28 days. - As a component of the Zevalin (ibritumomab tiuxetan) therapeutic regimen: 250 mg/m2. - RA: two 1,000 mg intravenous infusions separated by 2 weeks (one course) every 24 weeks or based on clinical evaluation, but not sooner than every 16 weeks. Methylprednisolone 100 mg intravenously or equivalent glucocorticoid is recommended 30 minutes before each infusion. - GPA and MPA induction: 375 mg/m2 once weekly for 4 weeks with glucocorticoids. Follow-up dose for patients achieving disease control: two 500 mg intravenous infusions separated by two weeks, then 500 mg intravenously every 6 months thereafter based on clinical evaluation. - PV: two 1,000 mg intravenous infusions separated by 2 weeks with a tapering course of glucocorticoids, then 500 mg intravenously at Month 12 and every 6 months thereafter or based on clinical evaluation. Dose upon relapse is 1,000 mg intravenously, with consideration to resume or increase glucocorticoid dose based on clinical evaluation. Subsequent infusions may be no sooner than 16 weeks after the previous infusion. Methylprednisolone 100 mg intravenously or equivalent is recommended 30 minutes before each infusion.

Key Clinical Trial Data

Trial data not available in label.

Warnings & Contraindications

Screen all patients for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection by measuring HBsAg and anti-HBc before initiating treatment. Obtain complete blood counts including platelets prior to treatment. Severe infusion-related reactions can be fatal. The label text provided does not include a full contraindications section.

Place in Therapy

Riabni provides a CD20-directed cytolytic antibody option across B-cell malignancies and select autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, used as monotherapy or in combination with chemotherapy, methotrexate, or glucocorticoids depending on indication. It is

Riabni is a new FDA-approved drug that is given through a vein (IV) by a healthcare professional. It treats five different conditions in adults: non-Hodgkin lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, rheumatoid arthritis, granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis, and moderate to severe pemphigus vulgaris. It can be used alone or with other treatments like chemotherapy, methotrexate, or steroids.

This approval gives patients and doctors another treatment option for these serious diseases. Riabni works by targeting certain immune cells. Because it can cause serious infusion reactions, it must be given in a setting where staff can manage those reactions. Patients also need premedication before each infusion and must be screened for hepatitis B before starting.

One honest note: this approval does not mean Riabni is right for everyone. It is not a cure, and it carries risks. If you have one of these conditions, talk with your doctor about whether Riabni could help you and what other choices you have.

What this means for you:
Riabni is a new IV drug for five serious conditions, but only your doctor can say if it fits your care.

Study Details

Study typeFda approval
PublishedDec 2020
View Original Abstract ↓
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE RIABNI is a CD20-directed cytolytic antibody indicated for the treatment of: Adult patients with Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) ( 1.1 ). Relapsed or refractory, low grade or follicular, CD20-positive B-cell NHL as a single agent. Previously untreated follicular, CD20-positive, B-cell NHL in combination with first line chemotherapy and, in patients achieving a complete or partial response to a rituximab product in combination with chemotherapy, as single-agent maintenance therapy. Non-progressing (including stable disease), low-grade, CD20-positive, B-cell NHL as a single agent after first-line cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (CVP) chemotherapy. Previously untreated diffuse large B-cell, CD20-positive NHL in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) or other anthracycline-based chemotherapy regimens. Adult patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) ( 1.2 ). Previously untreated and previously treated CD20-positive CLL in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC). Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) in combination with methotrexate in adult patients with moderately- to-severely- active RA who have inadequate response to one or more TNF antagonist therapies ( 1.3 ). Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA) (Wegener's Granulomatosis) and Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA) in adult patients in combination with glucocorticoids ( 1.4 ). Moderate to severe Pemphigus Vulgaris (PV) in adult patients ( 1.5 ). 1.1 Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) RIABNI is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with: Relapsed or refractory, low-grade or follicular, CD20-positive, B-cell NHL as a single agent. Previously untreated follicular, CD20-positive, B-cell NHL in combination with first line chemotherapy and, in patients achieving a complete or partial response to a rituximab product in combination with chemotherapy, as single-agent maintenance therapy. Non-progressing (including stable disease), low-grade, CD20-positive, B-cell NHL as a single agent after first-line cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (CVP) chemotherapy. Previously untreated diffuse large B-cell, CD20-positive NHL in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone (CHOP) or other anthracycline-based chemotherapy regimens. 1.2 Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) RIABNI, in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC), is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with previously untreated and previously treated CD20-positive CLL. 1.3 Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) RIABNI, in combination with methotrexate, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with moderately- to-severely- active rheumatoid arthritis who have had an inadequate response to one or more TNF antagonist therapies. 1.4 Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA) (Wegener's Granulomatosis) and Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA) RIABNI, in combination with glucocorticoids, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA) (Wegener's Granulomatosis) and Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA). 1.5 Pemphigus Vulgaris (PV) RIABNI is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with moderate to severe pemphigus vulgaris.
Free Newsletter

Clinical research that matters. Delivered to your inbox.

Join thousands of clinicians and researchers. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.