A meta-analysis of 747 adolescent and young adult survivors of childhood cancer examined whether technology-based psychosocial interventions—such as apps, online programs, or telehealth—could help improve quality of life and emotional well-being.
The analysis found that these digital interventions led to small but meaningful improvements in overall quality of life. At follow-up periods of 6 to 24 months, the benefits appeared to last, with a small-to-moderate improvement. Anxiety also decreased by a small-to-moderate amount.
However, the effects on other areas like depression, distress, and emotional well-being were not statistically significant, meaning the results could have been due to chance. The study authors note that results across broader psychological domains were more variable.
No information was reported on side effects or how well participants tolerated the interventions. The review did not report funding sources or conflicts of interest.
Overall, technology-based support shows promise for helping young cancer survivors feel better and less anxious, but more research is needed to understand its full impact.
Common questions
What kind of technology-based support was studied?
The meta-analysis looked at technology-based psychosocial interventions. That means things like apps, online programs, or digital tools designed to help with emotional and social well-being. The study didn't specify which exact tools were used, but they were all delivered through technology rather than in person.
Did the support help with depression?
No, the study found that depression did not improve in a statistically significant way. The same was true for distress and emotional well-being. Only overall quality of life and anxiety showed significant improvements. So while tech support helped some areas, it didn't help all mental health outcomes.
How long did the benefits last?
The study followed participants for 6 to 24 months. Quality of life improvements actually got a bit stronger over that time, with a small-to-moderate effect. That suggests the benefits can stick around, at least for up to two years. But longer-term effects beyond that aren't known from this study.
Is this something I should try if I'm a survivor?
This study suggests tech-based support might help with quality of life and anxiety, but the effects are small and not every area improved. It's not a replacement for professional care. If you're a survivor dealing with these issues, talk to your doctor about what options might be right for you.