FDA Approves Revlimid (lenalidomide) for Multiple Myeloma and Other Indications
The FDA has approved Revlimid (lenalidomide), a thalidomide analogue, for multiple indications in hematologic malignancies. For multiple myeloma, it is indicated in combination with dexamethasone for treatment and as maintenance therapy following autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. It is also approved for transfusion-dependent anemia due to low- or intermediate-1-risk myelodysplastic syndromes associated with a deletion 5q abnormality, mantle cell lymphoma that has relapsed or progressed after two prior therapies including bortezomib, and previously treated follicular lymphoma and marginal zone lymphoma in combination with a rituximab product. Notably, Revlimid is not indicated for chronic lymphocytic leukemia outside of controlled clinical trials. This approval provides clinicians with a versatile oral agent for several hematologic conditions, but careful monitoring for hematologic toxicities and dose adjustments based on renal function are required.
+ Clinical Details (Mechanism · Dosing · Trial Data · Warnings)
Revlimid (lenalidomide) is a thalidomide analogue with immunomodulatory, anti-angiogenic, and antineoplastic properties. The exact mechanism is not fully described in the label.
Revlimid is indicated for adult patients with: multiple myeloma (in combination with dexamethasone and as maintenance after auto-HSCT); transfusion-dependent anemia due to low- or intermediate-1-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) with deletion 5q abnormality; mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) relapsed or progressed after two prior therapies including bortezomib; previously treated follicular lymphoma (FL) in combination with a rituximab product; and previously treated marginal zone lymphoma (MZL) in combination with a rituximab product. It is not indicated for CLL outside controlled trials.
For MM combination therapy: 25 mg once daily on Days 1-21 of 28-day cycles with dexamethasone. For MM maintenance after auto-HSCT: 10 mg once daily continuously (Days 1-28 of 28-day cycles), may increase to 15 mg after 3 cycles if tolerated. For MDS: 10 mg once daily. For MCL: 25 mg once daily on Days 1-21 of 28-day cycles. For FL or MZL: 20 mg once daily on Days 1-21 of 28-day cycles for up to 12 cycles. Dose adjustments for renal impairment based on creatinine clearance. Dose modifications for hematologic toxicities are provided in the label.
Trial data not available in label.
Revlimid is a thalidomide analogue and is not indicated for CLL outside controlled trials. Hematologic toxicities (neutropenia, thrombocytopenia) require dose adjustments. Renal impairment requires dose adjustment. Other warnings may apply; see full prescribing information.
Revlimid is an oral immunomodulatory agent used in multiple myeloma (combination and maintenance), MDS with del 5q, and certain lymphomas (MCL, FL, MZL). It is not recommended for CLL outside clinical trials.