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Brolucizumab Protocol for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Compared to Multivitamins

Brolucizumab Protocol for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Compared to Multivitamins
Photo by Logan Voss / Unsplash
Key Takeaway
Note that this is a protocol only; no results are available to guide clinical use of brolucizumab for chronic CSCR.

This article presents the protocol for a randomized controlled trial investigating intravitreal brolucizumab for chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). The study plans to enroll 42 patients with chronic CSCR lasting more than 3 months and persistent intraretinal and/or subretinal fluid. Participants will be randomized to receive either intravitreal brolucizumab or oral multivitamins as a comparator.

The primary outcome is fluid resolution on optical coherence tomography (OCT) at 1 and 3 months. Secondary outcomes include best-corrected visual acuity, microperimetry, and the NEI-VFQ 25 subjective questionnaire. Follow-up is scheduled at 1 and 3 months.

Safety data, including adverse events, serious adverse events, and discontinuations, are not reported in this protocol. Limitations are not described, and funding sources or conflicts of interest are not disclosed.

As this is a protocol, no results are available. Clinicians should await trial completion and publication of results before considering brolucizumab for chronic CSCR. The use of oral multivitamins as a comparator may limit direct comparison to standard treatments.

Study Details

Study typeRct
Sample sizen = 42
EvidenceLevel 2
PublishedMay 2026
View Original Abstract ↓
PURPOSE: Established consensus is lacking for the management of chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). The role of anti-VEGF agents in treating chronic CSCR in the absence of choroidal neovascular membrane (CNVM) is equivocal. We aim to study intravitreal brolucizumab in the treatment of persistent macular fluid in chronic CSCR without CNVM. METHODS: This study is a prospective randomized, placebo-controlled trial to be conducted among 42 patients with chronic CSCR (>3 months duration) with persistent intraretinal and/or subretinal fluid. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive brolucizumab or oral multivitamins. Primary endpoint will be fluid resolution on OCT at 1 and 3 months. Secondary outcome measures will include the best-corrected visual acuity, microperimetry and NEI-VFQ 25 subjective questionnaire. CONCLUSION: The results of this study will provide an understanding of the efficacy and safety of brolucizumab in achieving fluid resolution in chronic CSCR without CNVM.
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