Phase 3
N=854
Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Lymphoma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00003389 ↗Enrolled (actual)
854
Serious AEs
90.4%
Results posted
Sep 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Failure-free Survival at 5 Years — 0.74; 0.71 Proportion of patients — p=0.32
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Doxorubicin (Drug); Bleomycin (Drug); Vinblastine (Drug); Dacarbazine (Drug); Vincristine (Drug); Mechlorethamine (Drug); Etoposide (Drug); Prednisone (Drug); Cyclophosphamide (Drug); Radiotherapy (Radiation)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 16+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
- Primary completion
- Sep 2011
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Failure-free Survival at 5 Years |
0.74; 0.71 | 0.32 |
| SECONDARY 5-year Overall Survival |
0.88; 0.88 | 0.86 |
| SECONDARY Incidence of Second Cancers |
15; 19 | — |
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage cancer cells. Combining more than one drug with radiation therapy may kill more cancer cells. It is not yet known which combination chemotherapy regimen is most effective in treating Hodgkin's lymphoma.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying two different combination chemotherapy regimens and comparing how well they work, with or without radiation therapy, in treating patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Histologically proven previously untreated classical Hodgkin's lymphoma
- The following stages are eligible:
- Locally extensive: Stage I-IIA/B with massive mediastinal adenopathy
- Advanced: Stage III or IV
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- Age of 16 and over
- ECOG Performance status 0-2
- Disease-free of prior invasive malignancies for >5 years with the exception of curatively-treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- White blood cell (WBC) at least 4,000/mm³, (unless documented bone marrow involvement)
- Platelet count at least 100, 000/mm³ (unless documented bone marrow involvement)
- Bilirubin no greater than 5.0 mg/dL
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
- Ejection fraction determination recommended if over age 50 and/or have a history of cardiac disease
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Prior corticosteroids allowed
- Prior surgery allowed
Exclusion criteria
- Pregnant or nursing
- Prior radiotherapy
- Prior chemotherapy
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00003389). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.