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Phase 2 N=55 Treatment

Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Persistent Carcinosarcoma of the Uterus

Recurrent Uterine Corpus Sarcoma · Uterine Carcinosarcoma

Enrolled (actual)
55
Serious AEs
33.3%
Results posted
May 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Progression-free Survival (PFS) > 6 Months — 17.8 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis (Other); Thalidomide (Drug)
Age
Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult
Sex
Female
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Primary completion
Jan 2013

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Progression-free Survival (PFS) > 6 Months
17.8
PRIMARY
Frequency and Severity of Adverse Effects as Assessed by Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) v2.0
31; 4; 6; 4; 0; 36
SECONDARY
Progression Free Survival
1.91
SECONDARY
Tumor Response
4.4
SECONDARY
Overall Survival
5.9
SECONDARY
Initial Performance Status
30; 12; 3
SECONDARY
Initial Histologic Grade
4; 41

Summary

This phase II trial is studying how well thalidomide works in treating patients with carcinosarcoma of the uterus that has come back or that does not go to remission (decrease or disappear but may still be in the body) despite treatment. Thalidomide may stop the growth of cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histologically confirmed uterine sarcoma
  • Carcinosarcoma (malignant mixed müllerian tumor)
  • Homologous or heterologous type
  • Recurrent or persistent with documented disease progression after prior local therapy
  • At least 1 unidimensionally measurable target lesion
  • At least 20 mm by conventional techniques, including palpation, plain x-ray, CT scan, or MRI
  • At least 10 mm by spiral CT scan
  • Tumors within a previously irradiated field are considered non-target lesions
  • Must have received 1 prior initial chemotherapy regimen (including high-dose ,consolidation, or extended therapy after surgical or nonsurgical assessment) for carcinosarcoma
  • No documented brain metastases since diagnosis of cancer
  • Patients with stable CNS deficits are allowed provided that there is no evidence of brain metastases on CT scan or MRI
  • Ineligible for a higher priority Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) protocol (if one exists), including any active phase III GOG protocol for the same patient population
  • Performance status - GOG 0-2 if received 1 prior therapy regimen
  • Performance status - GOG 0-1 if received 2 prior therapy regimens
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • SGOT no greater than 2.5 times ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN
  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
  • Not pregnant
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use at least 1 highly active method of contraception and 1 additional effective method of contraception for at least 4 weeks before, during, and for at least 4 weeks after study participation
  • No seizure disorders since diagnosis of cancer
  • Patients with a history of seizure disorders are allowed provided that the seizures have been stable (i.e., no seizure within the past 12 months) while on an appropriately monitored treatment regimen
  • No active infection requiring antibiotics
  • No greater than grade 1 sensory or motor neuropathy
  • No other invasive malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer
  • At least 3 weeks since prior immunologic agents for uterine sarcoma
  • No prior thalidomide
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy for uterine sarcoma and recovered
  • No more than 1 prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen for recurrent or persistent uterine sarcoma
  • No prior non-cytotoxic chemotherapy for recurrent or persistent uterine sarcoma
  • No concurrent bisphosphonates (e.g., zoledronate)
  • At least 1 week since prior hormonal therapy for uterine sarcoma
  • Concurrent hormone replacement therapy allowed
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy for uterine sarcoma and recovered
  • No prior radiotherapy to more than 25% of marrow-bearing areas
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior surgery
  • At least 3 weeks since any other prior therapy for uterine sarcoma
  • No prior anticancer therapy that would preclude study
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00025506). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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