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Phase 2 N=25 Treatment

Chemotherapy Combined With Radiation Therapy for Newly Diagnosed CNS AT/RT

Central Nervous System Tumor, Pediatric

Enrolled (actual)
25
Serious AEs
20.0%
Results posted
Dec 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: 2-yr Overall Survival — 0.70 probability

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
filgrastim (Biological); cisplatin (Drug); cyclophosphamide (Drug); cytarabine (Drug); dexrazoxane hydrochloride (Drug); doxorubicin hydrochloride (Drug); etoposide (Drug); leucovorin calcium (Drug); methotrexate (Drug); temozolomide (Drug); therapeutic hydrocortisone (Drug); vincristine sulfate (Drug); radiation therapy (Radiation); Dactinomycin (Drug)
Age
Pediatric, Adult
Sex
All
Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Primary completion
Feb 2008

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
2-yr Overall Survival
0.70
SECONDARY
Pre-Radiation Therapy Chemotherapeutic Response
0.58

Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Giving more than one chemotherapy drug with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving intrathecal and systemic combination chemotherapy together with radiation therapy works in treating young patients with newly diagnosed central nervous system (CNS) atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors.

Eligibility Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed primary intracranial Central Nervous System (CNS) atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor OR
  • Tumor tissue that possesses the INI-1 gene mutation
  • No metastases that disseminate outside the CNS by abdominal and chest computer tomography (CT) scans, kidney imaging, and bone marrow biopsy
  • No obstruction of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow by CSF flow study
  • Definitive surgical resection of tumor within the past 35 days

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and under

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 50-100% OR
  • Lansky 50-100%

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Hemoglobin > 10 g/dL
  • Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • SGPT < 10 times normal

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times normal

Other

  • Willing to have placement of central venous access line

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • No prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • Prior steroids allowed

Radiotherapy

  • No prior radiotherapy

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics

Other

  • No other prior or concurrent investigational agents
  • Concurrent anticonvulsant agents allowed
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00084838). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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