Phase 2
N=80
Rituximab and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Older Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Lymphoma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00101010 ↗Enrolled (actual)
80
Serious AEs
1.3%
Results posted
Oct 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Disease Response (Complete, Complete Unconfirmed, and Partial Responses) After 4 Courses — 47; 8; 14 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Filgrastim (Biological); Pegfilgrastim (Biological); Rituximab (Biological); Cyclophosphamide (Drug); Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride (Drug); Prednisone (Drug); Vincristine Sulfate (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 61+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Primary completion
- Sep 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Disease Response (Complete, Complete Unconfirmed, and Partial Responses) After 4 Courses |
47; 8; 14 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants Experienced Grade 3 or Higher Cardiac Toxicity After Treatment: Cardiac Toxicity as Measured by Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) on Echocardiogram (ECHO) After 8 Courses |
10 | — |
| SECONDARY Survival Rate |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Disease-free Survival |
— | — |
Summary
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving rituximab together with combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving rituximab together with combination chemotherapy works in treating older patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
- Stage II, III, or IV disease
- Previously untreated disease
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- No primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma or follicular B-cell lymphoma
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 61 and over
Performance status
- Zubrod 0-2
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mm^3*
- Platelet count > 100, 000/mm^3* NOTE: * Unless due to lymphoma-related hypersplenism or bone marrow infiltration
Hepatic
- Bilirubin < 2 mg/dL
- Hepatitis B surface antigen negative
- Hepatitis B core antibody negative
- Hepatitis C Virus antibody negative
Renal
- Creatinine < 2 mg/dL
Cardiovascular
- left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% by echocardiogram or ple gated acquisition (MUGA) scan
- No uncontrolled hypertension or cardiac symptoms
- Cardiologist consultation required for patients with stage A cardiac failure or any of the following known heart diseases:
- Diastolic dysfunction
- Prior coronary artery bypass graft
- Prior percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
- Prior stent insertion
- Prior radiotherapy to the chest
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No New York Heart Association class II-IV heart failure
- No uncontrolled angina
- No severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias
- No clinically significant pericardial disease
- No acute ischemic or active conduction system abnormality by electrocardiogram (EKG)
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No psychiatric illness that would preclude study compliance or giving informed consent
- No other major life-threatening illness that would preclude study treatment
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- See Cardiovascular
Surgery
- See Cardiovascular
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00101010). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.