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Phase 2 Completed N=19 Treatment

Lapatinib and Tamoxifen in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer That Did Not Respond to Previous Tamoxifen

Estrogen Receptor Positive · Male Breast Carcinoma · Progesterone Receptor Positive · Breast Cancer
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00118157 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
19
Serious AEs
100.0%
Results posted
Dec 2014
Primary outcomePrimary: Tumor Response Rate (Complete and Partial) Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) — 1 participants

Summary

This phase II trial studies how well giving lapatinib ditosylate together with tamoxifen citrate works in treating patients with breast cancer that has spread from where it started to nearby tissue or lymph nodes or to other areas of the body and did not respond to previous treatment with tamoxifen citrate. Lapatinib ditosylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using tamoxifen citrate may fight breast cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells. Sometimes when tamoxifen citrate is given, it does not stop the growth of tumor cells. The tumor is said to be resistant to tamoxifen citrate. Giving lapatinib ditosylate together with tamoxifen citrate may reduce drug resistance and allow the tumor cells to be killed.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Tumor Response Rate (Complete and Partial) Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
1
SECONDARY
Changes in Phosphorylation in Tumor Tissue of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR), HER2, AKT Kinase, MAPK, ER-Ser118, and ER-SER167

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Primary adenocarcinoma of the breast confirmed by histology or cytology
  • Locally advanced or metastatic disease not amenable to surgery or radiation therapy with curative intent
  • Estrogen and/or progesterone receptor positive cancer
  • Patients have failed hormonal manipulation with tamoxifen, either showing no response (primary resistance) to initial therapy or relapse/progression after showing initial response (secondary failure)
  • At least 1 measurable (target) lesion (i.e. any malignant tumor mass that can be accurately measured in at least 1 dimension, >= 20 mm with conventional radiographic techniques or >= 10 mm with magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] or spiral computerized tomography [CT] scans), in a previously un-irradiated area
  • No more than 450 mg/m^2 of prior doxorubicin
  • Life expectancy >= 3 months
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = = 60%)
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm^3
  • Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL
  • Creatinine (Cr) = 60 mL/min/m^2
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 1.5 x ULN or =< 3 x ULN with liver metastases
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 5 x ULN or =< 3 x ULN with liver metastases
  • Cardiac ejection fraction within the institutional range of normal as measured by echocardiogram or multi gated acquisition scan (MUGA) scan; (note that baseline and on-treatment scans should be performed using the same modality and preferably at the same institution)
  • Patients on oral anticoagulants (Coumadin, warfarin) should either be switched to low molecular weight heparin or have a very close monitoring of international normalized ratio (INR), if continued on Coumadin
  • Negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of enrollment for pre-menopausal women and women within 6 months of menopause; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately; both men and women should be counseled in contraceptive use due to unknown effects of the drug on the fetus and breast feeding should be avoided
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  • Ability to swallow and retain oral medication

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients who have had prior treatment with EGFR and or Her-2 targeting therapies (prior trastuzumab combined with chemotherapy in the adjuvant setting only is allowed, but the combination of trastuzumab with hormonal therapy is not allowed)
  • Current treatment with any other anti-neoplastic agent, including trastuzumab; patients may continue to receive zoledronic acid for bone metastases or hypercalcemia
  • Radiation therapy within 2 weeks of enrollment or surgery within 4 weeks
  • Rapidly progressive disease in major organs (i.e. lymphangitic spread, bulky liver metastasis) or known brain/leptomeningeal metastatic disease requiring active therapy; (patients with asymptomatic, stable previously treated metastases to the central nervous system and surrounding tissues are eligible; however patients must not have a requirement for corticosteroids due to central nervous system metastases at the time of study entry)
  • Any of the following conditions within 6 months of enrollment: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack, coronary/peripheral artery bypass grafting; patients who have experienced a pulmonary embolus, deep venous thrombosis or other clinically significant thromboembolic event within 6 months of enrollment are eligible if they are clinically stable on anticoagulation therapy
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding; breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with GW572016; female patients must agree to use effective contraception during the study period, be surgically sterile, or be post-menopausal; in addition, male patients will be required to use effec
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00118157). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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