Phase 2
Completed N=66
Bortezomib (Velcade) in Patients With Untreated Multiple Myeloma
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00153920 ↗Enrolled (actual)
66
Serious AEs
51.6%
Results posted
Feb 2016
Primary outcomePrimary: Objective Response (OR) Rate — 0.41 proportion of participants
Summary
Bortezomib (Velcade) has just recently been approved by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma in patients who have received at least two prior therapies and have demonstrated disease progression on the last therapy. This study will determine if Velcade is effective in treating patients with multiple myeloma that have had no prior treatment for the disease. We will also use whole-genome scanning to identify drug response biomarkers in bone marrow samples as well as nerve fiber studies to compare nerves prior to the use of Velcade and after treatment with Velcade.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Objective Response (OR) Rate |
0.41 | — |
| SECONDARY Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) Rate |
.17 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Progression (TTP) |
17.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression-Free Survival (PFS) |
17.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Sensory Neuropathy |
41 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Neuropathic Pain |
8 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of multiple myeloma based upon standard criteria
- Measurable disease, defined as a monoclonal immunoglobulin spike on serum electrophoresis of > 1 g/dl and/or urine monoclonal immunoglobulin spike of > 200mg/24 hours.
- Karnofsky performance status of > 60
- Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dL
- AST (SGOT) < 3 x ULN
- ALT < 3 x ULN
- Total bilirubin < 2 x ULN
- Is infertile or is practicing an adequate form of contraception
- 18 years of age or older
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior treatment with systemic chemotherapy
- Plasma cell dyscrasia with polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein and skin changes
- Plasma cell leukemia
- Calculated or measured creatinine clearance < 30 mL/minute within 14 days of enrollment
- Grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy
- Hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron or mannitol
- Severe hypercalcemia
- HIV positive
- Known active hepatitis B or C
- New York Hospital Association Class III or IV heart failure
- Second malignancy requiring concurrent treatment
- Other serious medical or psychiatric illness
- Pregnant women
- Dialysis dependent patients
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00153920). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.