Phase 2
N=72
GM-CSF, Sargramostim in Women With Recurrent Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian Cancer · Fallopian Tube Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00157573 ↗Enrolled (actual)
72
Serious AEs
9.7%
Results posted
May 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Median Time to Treatment Termination (TTT) — 78 days
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- GM-CSF, sargramostim (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- Female
- Sponsor
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Primary completion
- Oct 2008
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Median Time to Treatment Termination (TTT) |
78 | — |
| SECONDARY Median Time to Progression (TTP) |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Tumor Response Rate (RR) |
1; 0; 20; 50 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Adverse Events (Toxicity) Grade 3 or 4 |
2; 9; 3; 2; 2; 2 | — |
Summary
Granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is an immunostimulant and preliminary data suggests it may change the natural history of prostate cancer and melanoma. This study looks at ability of GM-CSF to alter disease progression in women who have recurrent but asymptomatic recurrence of their ovarian cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have a history of histologic or cytologic diagnosis of primary ovarian, primary peritoneal or tubal carcinoma.
- Patients must be asymptomatic from their cancer.
- Patients must have evidence of recurrent carcinoma, as determined by:
- A rising cancer antigen 125 (CA-125) serum level greater than 35 U/mL or two successive rising values with the most recent value at least 3 times the nadir value.
- Or evidence of evaluable or measurable disease by x-ray or computed tomography (CT) scan.
- Patients may not receive concurrent antineoplastic therapy. All hormonal therapy used as a treatment modality (i.e. tamoxifen, arimidex, etc) must be stopped prior to treatment on protocol.
- Age > 18 years.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status < 2.
Exclusion Criteria
- Known severe hypersensitivity to GM-CSF.
- Other coexisting malignancies or malignancies diagnosed within the last 5 years, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or cervical cancer in situ or concurrent superficial or stage IB endometrial carcinoma.
- Concomitant use of anti-neoplastic therapy.
- Treatment with a non-FDA approved or investigational drug within 30 days before Day 1 of trial treatment.
- Any unresolved chronic toxicity greater then Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) grade 2 from previous anticancer therapy (except alopecia).
- Serum creatinine level greater than CTC grade 2 [1.5 x upper limit normal (ULN)].
- Pregnancy or breast feeding (women of childbearing potential).
- Severe or uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g., unstable or uncompensated respiratory, cardiac, hepatic, or renal disease) as judged by the investigator.
- Significant clinical disorder or laboratory finding that makes it potentially unsafe for the subject to participate in the trial as judged by the investigator.
- Patients currently receiving other investigational antineoplastic agents, on systemic chemotherapy or under radiation therapy treatment.
- Patients with clinical and/or radiographic evidence of current or impending bowel obstruction.
- Performance status < 1.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00157573). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.