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Phase 2 N=72 Treatment

GM-CSF, Sargramostim in Women With Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian Cancer · Fallopian Tube Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
72
Serious AEs
9.7%
Results posted
May 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Median Time to Treatment Termination (TTT) — 78 days

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
GM-CSF, sargramostim (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Primary completion
Oct 2008

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Median Time to Treatment Termination (TTT)
78
SECONDARY
Median Time to Progression (TTP)
SECONDARY
Tumor Response Rate (RR)
1; 0; 20; 50
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (Toxicity) Grade 3 or 4
2; 9; 3; 2; 2; 2

Summary

Granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is an immunostimulant and preliminary data suggests it may change the natural history of prostate cancer and melanoma. This study looks at ability of GM-CSF to alter disease progression in women who have recurrent but asymptomatic recurrence of their ovarian cancer.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients must have a history of histologic or cytologic diagnosis of primary ovarian, primary peritoneal or tubal carcinoma.
  • Patients must be asymptomatic from their cancer.
  • Patients must have evidence of recurrent carcinoma, as determined by:
  • A rising cancer antigen 125 (CA-125) serum level greater than 35 U/mL or two successive rising values with the most recent value at least 3 times the nadir value.
  • Or evidence of evaluable or measurable disease by x-ray or computed tomography (CT) scan.
  • Patients may not receive concurrent antineoplastic therapy. All hormonal therapy used as a treatment modality (i.e. tamoxifen, arimidex, etc) must be stopped prior to treatment on protocol.
  • Age > 18 years.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status < 2.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known severe hypersensitivity to GM-CSF.
  • Other coexisting malignancies or malignancies diagnosed within the last 5 years, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or cervical cancer in situ or concurrent superficial or stage IB endometrial carcinoma.
  • Concomitant use of anti-neoplastic therapy.
  • Treatment with a non-FDA approved or investigational drug within 30 days before Day 1 of trial treatment.
  • Any unresolved chronic toxicity greater then Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) grade 2 from previous anticancer therapy (except alopecia).
  • Serum creatinine level greater than CTC grade 2 [1.5 x upper limit normal (ULN)].
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding (women of childbearing potential).
  • Severe or uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g., unstable or uncompensated respiratory, cardiac, hepatic, or renal disease) as judged by the investigator.
  • Significant clinical disorder or laboratory finding that makes it potentially unsafe for the subject to participate in the trial as judged by the investigator.
  • Patients currently receiving other investigational antineoplastic agents, on systemic chemotherapy or under radiation therapy treatment.
  • Patients with clinical and/or radiographic evidence of current or impending bowel obstruction.
  • Performance status < 1.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00157573). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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