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N/A N=298 Randomized Double-blind Prevention

Trial of Immediate Versus Delayed Initiation of Transdermal Hormonal Contraception After Therapeutic Abortion

Abortion

Enrolled (actual)
298
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants Who Use Patch After Abortion, by Study Arm — 36; 42 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
timing of initiation of transdermal patch after an abortion (Behavioral)
Age
Pediatric, Adult · 13+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Primary completion
May 2006

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Who Use Patch After Abortion, by Study Arm
36; 42
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Who Were Using Effective Method at 6 Months Post-enrollment
46; 49

Summary

This is a randomized, controlled trial investigating whether immediate versus standard, "Sunday Start", initiation of transdermal hormonal contraception (the patch) in post-abortion subjects can improve compliance and the continuation of contraception. Immediate initiation of the patch has been studied in women seeking contraception when they are not immediately post-abortion, and this "Quick Start" method has been shown to improve the continuation of the patch into a second month. The primary hypothesis of this study is that immediate initiation of the patch in post-abortal women will improve the continuation of contraception over delayed initiation on the first Sunday after an abortion.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Any woman aged 13-45 who presents to the Women's Options Clinic and desires to use the patch for post-abortion contraception.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Gestational age above 23 weeks and 1 day.
  • Any absolute contraindication for patch use (smoking > 20 cigarettes a day over age 35, history of venous thromboembolic event or pulmonary embolism, history of or current ischemic heart disease, history of stroke, vascular disease, complicated valvular heart disease [pulmonary hypertension, atrial fibrillation, history of subacute bacterial endocarditis], severe hypertension with blood pressure >160/100, migraines with focal neurologic symptoms, current breast cancer, active viral hepatitis, severe cirrhosis, or benign or malignant liver tumors).
  • Patients who speak languages other than English or Spanish.
  • Patients who do not have a phone or who have a phone where any contact might compromise the confidentiality of their abortions.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00235547). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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