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N/A N=319 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

An Assessment of P-15 Bone Putty in Anterior Cervical Fusion With Instrumentation

Intervertebral Disk Degeneration

Enrolled (actual)
319
Serious AEs
25.1%
Results posted
Feb 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Radiologic Fusion — 129; 121; 16; 20 participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
P-15 Synthetic osteoconductive bone substitute (Device); Autologous bone (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
CeraPedics, Inc
Primary completion
May 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Radiologic Fusion
129; 121; 16; 20
PRIMARY
Change in of the Overall Neck Disability Index (NDI) Score From Baseline.
28.75; 27.40
PRIMARY
Neurologic Success
134; 133; 9; 10
PRIMARY
Complications
138; 127; 27; 27
SECONDARY
Mean Change in Pain at Neck Visual Analog Scale (VAS).
4.45; 4.39
SECONDARY
Mean Change at Pain at Arm and Shoulder Visual Analog Scale (VAS).
4.89; 4.85
SECONDARY
Success Rates Measured by Aggregated Modified Odom's Criteria
80; 80; 25; 25; 16; 15
SECONDARY
Mean Change in the Short Form 36 v2 (SF-36v2) Physical Composite Score (PCS).
10.02; 9.95
SECONDARY
Mean Change in the Short Form 36 v2 (SF-36v2) Mental Health Composite Score (MCS).
8.33; 8.21
SECONDARY
Kyphosis
3.0; 3.8

Summary

The aim of this trial is to evaluate if P-15 bone putty (investigational device) is not inferior in effectiveness and safety to local autologous bone (control device) when applied in instrumented anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) with use of a structural allograft ring in patients with degenerative cervical disc disease..

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age between 18 and 65
  • Radiographically determined discogenic origin to include at least one of the following characteristics: degenerated/dark disc on MRI, decreased disc height compared to adjacent levels on radiographic film, CT, or MRI and disc herniation on CT or MRI
  • Radicular symptoms by history and physical exam to include at least the following characteristics: Arm/shoulder pain, decreased flexes, decreased strength and abnormal sensation
  • Pain level arm/shoulder >4 on 0-10 VAS
  • Pain level neck >4 on 0-10 VAS
  • Neck disability Index >30
  • Involved discs between C3 and C7
  • Undergoing anterior cervical fusion at a single level
  • Failed to gain adequate relief from non-operative treatment
  • Able and willing to give consent to participate in study
  • Understand and read English at elementary level

Exclusion Criteria

Systemic infection such as AIDS, HIV, and active hepatitis; Significant metabolic disease that in the surgeon's opinion might compromise bone growth such as osteoporosis or osteomalacia; Taking medication for the prevention of osteoporosis; Circulatory, cardiac, or pulmonary problems that could cause excessive surgical risk; Active malignancy; Nondiscogenic source of symptoms (e.g., tumor, etc.); Multiple level symptomatic degenerative disc disease; Previous cervical fusion; Previous cervical decompression at the same level; Acute cervical trauma or instability (i.e., subluxation > 3 mm on flexion/extension radiographic film); Undergoing treatment for tumor or bony traumatic injury to the cervical spine; Rheumatoid disease of the cervical spine; Myelopathy; Pregnant or planning to become pregnant in the next 2 years; Posterior cervical spine procedure scheduled; More than one level to be operated; Has a history of substance abuse (recreational drugs, alcohol); Is a prisoner; Is currently involved in a study of another investigational product for similar purpose; Has a disease process that would preclude accurate evaluation (e.g., neuromuscular disease, significant psychiatric disease).

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00310440). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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