Phase 2
Completed N=33
First-line Treatment Of Subjects With Extensive Disease Small Cell Lung Cancer With Weekly Hycamtin And Paraplatin
Lung Cancer, Small Cell
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00316186 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
33
Serious AEs
18.2%
Results posted
Sep 2009
Primary outcomePrimary: Overall Response Rate, as Determined by Radiologic Evaluation (Utilizing the World Health Organization [WHO] Criteria), Calculated as the Number of Participants With the Indicated Response — 0; 8; 11; 6 Participants
Summary
This study was designed to find the safest and most effective dose of a combination of two chemotherapy drugs, Hycamtin® (topotecan) and Paraplatin® (carboplatin), in people with extensive disease small cell lung cancer.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Overall Response Rate, as Determined by Radiologic Evaluation (Utilizing the World Health Organization [WHO] Criteria), Calculated as the Number of Participants With the Indicated Response |
0; 8; 11; 6; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Response |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Response Duration |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Progression |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival, Calculated as the Number of Subjects Who Died From the Start of Treatment Until Follow-up |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Grade 1 (Mild) Hematological Toxicities |
12; 1; 15; 13 | — |
| SECONDARY Grade 2 (Moderate) Hematological Toxicities |
14; 4; 5; 10 | — |
| SECONDARY Grade 3 (Severe) Hematological Toxicities |
4; 4; 2; 4 | — |
| SECONDARY Grade 4 (Life-threatening or Disabling) Hematological Toxicities |
2; 4; 2; 0 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Adequate contraception methods include: systemic contraceptives or IUD for 3 months prior to start of the study medication or diaphragm plus spermicide; for males, condom plus spermicide; or total abstinence from sexual intercourse during the course of the study
- Women of childbearing potential and sexually active males must practice or use an accepted and effective form of contraception
- Subjects who present with CNS metastases are eligible, provided the attending physician ascertains that the metastases are controlled before the start of chemotherapy, and the subject is asymptomatic on neurologic exam and is not receiving corticosteroid therapy to control symptoms. Continued use of other anti-seizure medication is permitted
- Free of active infection
- At screening, a probable life expectancy of at least 3 months
- No prior chemotherapy for SCLC or any chemotherapy within 5 years of the diagnosis of SCLC. Prior radiation to any symptomatic site is permitted provided that the indicator lesion site(s) are not irradiated, and radiation is completed before chemotherapy is started
- Performance status ECOG 0-1
- Adequate hematologic, renal and hepatic function •Hematologic: ANC 1500/mm3 [1.5 x 109/L], platelet count 100,000/L (100 x 109/L), hemoglobin 9.0 g/dL
- Renal: Serum Creatinine ≤1.5mg/dL (133mol/L) and CrCl 60 ml/min (Cockroft-Gault) [Cockroft, 1976]
CrCl may be calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula:
CrCl (ml/min) = Q x (140-age [yr]) x body wt [kg] 72 x serum creatinine [mg/dl] Q = 0.85 for females Q = 1.0 for males CrCl (ml/min) = K x (140-age [yr]) x body wt [kg] Serum creatinine [mol/L] K = 1.0 for females K = 1.23 for males
- Hepatic: Serum bilirubin (1.5 mg/dL), SGOT (AST), SGPT (ALT) and Alkaline Phosphatase 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) if liver metastases are absent by abdominal CT or MRI, or 5 times ULN if liver metastases are present
- At least 18 years old
- Written informed consent (subject's written understanding of and agreement to participate in this study.
- Subject with histologically-confirmed extensive small cell lung cancer or unequivocally positive positive cytological evidence (sputum, at least two, or aspirate biopsy)
- Presence of measurable disease according to World Health Organization (WHO)* criteria, as determined by diagnostic tests, including CT scan of the chest and abdomen, or MRI scan of the brain, or CXR, or PET CT, MRI, and/or CXR are the preferred diagnostic methods to evaluate disease during the course of this study. Use of positron-emission tomography (PET) is not required, but is permitted if it is the standard diagnostic tool employed by the institution. Measurable disease - Presence of at least one bidimensionally measurable, non-CNS lesion (indicator lesion). If the measurable disease is restricted to a solitary lesion, its neoplastic nature should be confirmed by cytology/histology • Measurable disease, either on CT or MRI scan, requires one diameter 1 cm and one diameter 2 cm. • Measurable disease on CXR requires both diameters 2 cm. • Palpable tumor masses that could not be evaluated radiologically require two diameters 2 cm
- At least 3 weeks since last major surgery (a lesser period is acceptable if decided to be in the best interest of the subject).
- Subjects with central nervous system metastases are eligible as long as the attending doctor determines that the metastases are under control before the start of chemotherapy, and the subject has no symptoms of spreading of disease to the brain, and is not receiving drugs called steroids to control the symptoms.
- Laboratory criteria: Subjects must have adequate bone marrow reserve and adequate kidney and liver function.
Exclusion criteria
- Concurrent or planned chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or investigational therapy for the treatment of SCLC. (Concurrent radiation for palliation of bone metastases and CNS lesions must be discussed with and approved by the GlaxoSmi
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00316186). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.