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Phase 3 N=244 Randomized

Improving Insulin Therapy With Enhanced Care Management

Diabetes

Enrolled (actual)
244
Serious AEs
1.2%
Results posted
Nov 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Glycemic Control (HbA1c) — 8.02; 7.93; 7.73; 8.22 percent HbA1c — p=0.004

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Reciprocal Diabetes Peer Support Program (Behavioral); Nurse Case management (Behavioral); group outpatient counseling visits (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 21+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
US Department of Veterans Affairs
Primary completion
Oct 2009

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Glycemic Control (HbA1c)
8.02; 7.93; 7.73; 8.22 0.004 sig
SECONDARY
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure Measure
140.3; 136.4; 136.9; 135.0 .91
SECONDARY
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure
77.1; 75.8; 76.8; 76.1 0.10
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Insulin Starts at 6 Months
8; 1 0.02 sig

Summary

VA diabetes patients often have difficulty managing their self-care and accessing clinic-based services; many also lack social support to help them meet the demands of their illness. Enhanced support is especially important when undertaking and sustaining new challenging self-care tasks, such as initiating or intensifying insulin treatment regimens. Although some VAs have implemented telephone nurse care management programs supported by automated calling services, many are reluctant to adopt these models due to nursing shortages.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • type 2 diabetes
  • HbA1c > 7%
  • age > 21

Exclusion Criteria

  • substance abuse disorder
  • serious psychiatric illness
  • serious hearing loss
  • life expectancy < 12 months
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00320112). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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