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Phase 4 N=181 Randomized Prevention

Comparison of Sirolimus and Azathioprine in Lung Transplantation

Delayed Graft Function · Acute Graft Rejection

Enrolled (actual)
181
Serious AEs
43.7%
Results posted
Feb 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Acute Rejection Rate at 12 Months — 48; 39 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
azathioprine (Drug); sirolimus (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Chicago
Primary completion
Aug 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Acute Rejection Rate at 12 Months
48; 39
SECONDARY
Acute Rejection-free Survival at 12 Months
56; 58
SECONDARY
Severity of Acute Rejection at 12 Months
24; 18
SECONDARY
Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome (BOS) at 24 Months
81; 78
SECONDARY
Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome (BOS) at 36 Months
76; 72
SECONDARY
Overall Survival at 12 Months
97; 97
SECONDARY
Overall Survival at 24 Months
89; 94
SECONDARY
Overall Survival at 36 Months
84; 87

Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the safety and effectiveness of two different anti-rejection drug regimens.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Lung transplant recipients between the age of 18 and 65 years of age.
  • Females who are capable of becoming pregnant must have a negative pregnancy test prior to consent. (Females of childbearing potential must be using a medically acceptable method of birth control for the duration of the study.)
  • All patients must be able to give written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

  • White blood cell count (WBC) 350 mg/dl) or hypertriglyceridemia (> 500 mg/dl)
  • Uncontrolled systemic infection at the time of consent.
  • Previous organ transplant
  • Treatment with a drug within the last 30 days that has not received regulatory approval at the time of study entry or for the duration of the study (3 years).
  • Use of maintenance immunosuppression other than daclizumab, tacrolimus, azathioprine, or prednisone prior to randomization.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00321906). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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