Phase 2
N=110
S0536: Cetuximab, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Adenocarcinoma of the Lung · Adenosquamous Cell Lung Cancer · Bronchoalveolar Cell Lung Cancer · Large Cell Lung Cancer · Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00368992 ↗Enrolled (actual)
110
Serious AEs
50.0%
Results posted
Sep 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: The Percentage of Patients With Grade 4 (i.e. Life-threatening) Hemorrhage Toxicities Related to Protocol Treatment. — 2 percentage of participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- cetuximab (Biological); paclitaxel (Drug); bevacizumab (Biological)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Primary completion
- Oct 2010
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY The Percentage of Patients With Grade 4 (i.e. Life-threatening) Hemorrhage Toxicities Related to Protocol Treatment. |
2 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression-Free Survival |
7 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival |
15 | — |
| SECONDARY Response Rate |
56 | — |
Summary
Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab and bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Cetuximab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Bevacizumab may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving cetuximab together with paclitaxel, carboplatin, and bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells. This phase II trial is studying how well giving cetuximab together with paclitaxel, carboplatin, and bevacizumab works in treating patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically proven newly diagnosed selected stage IIIB (T4 lesion due to malignant pleural effusion) or stage IV, advanced primary non-small cell lung cancer (adenocarcinoma, large cell carcinoma, or unspecified) or recurrent disease after previous surgery and/or irradiation; patients with tumors having squamous cell components > 50% are not eligible
- Patients with known brain metastases are not eligible; all patients must have a pretreatment CT or MRI scan of the brain to evaluate for CNS disease within 42 days prior to registration
- Patients may have measurable or non-measurable disease documented by CT, MRI, X-ray or physical exam; measurable disease must be assessed within 28 days prior to registration; pleural effusions, ascites and laboratory parameters are not acceptable as the only evidence of disease; non-measurable disease must be assessed within 42 days prior to registration; all disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form (Form #848)
- Patients must not have received any prior systemic chemotherapy or biologic therapy for non-small cell lung cancer; patients must not have received any adjuvant therapy for non-small cell lung cancer
- Prior radiation is permitted; however, at least three weeks must have elapsed since the completion of prior radiation therapy and patients must have recovered from all associated toxicities at time of registration; measurable or non-measurable disease must be outside the previous radiation field or a new lesion must be present
- At least four weeks must have elapsed since surgery (thoracic or other major surgeries) and patients must have recovered from all associated toxicities at the time of registration; measurable disease must be present outside the area of surgical resection; there must be no anticipation of need for major surgical procedures during protocol treatment
- Patients must not have received prior cetuximab, ZD1839, erlotinib or other investigational agents that target the EGFR pathway; patients must not have received prior VEGF-related agents; patients must not have received prior chimerized or murine monoclonal antibody therapy or have documented presence of human anti-mouse antibodies (HAMA)
- ANC >= 1,500/mcl
- Platelet count >= 100,000/mcl
- Hemoglobin >= 9 mg/dl
- Patients must have a serum creatinine = = 50 cc/min using the Cockroft-Gault Formula
- Urine protein must be screened by urine analysis for Urine Protein Creatinine (UPC) ratio; for UPC ratio > 0.5, 24-hour urine protein must be obtained and the level must be = 1/2 teaspoon within 3 months prior to registration
- Patients must not have >= grade 2 symptomatic neuropathy-sensory (National Cancer Institute [NCI] Common Terminology Criteria Version 3.0)
- Patients must not have documented evidence of acute hepatitis or have an active or uncontrolled infection
- Patients must not have the following: history (within past 6 months) of CVA, myocardial infarction or unstable angina; uncontrolled hypertension; New York Heart Association grade 2 or greater congestive heart failure; serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication; or clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
- Patients must not have had an open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to registration; patients must not have had a core biopsy within 7 days prior to registration
- Patients must not have serious or non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture
- Patients must not have history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation or intraabdominal abscess within 28 days prior to registration
- Patients must have no known hypersensitivity of Chinese hamster ovary cell products or other recombinant human antibodies
- Patients must not have evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Patients must be willing to provide prior smoking history as required on the S0536 Prestudy Form (Form #54655)
- No other prior malignancy
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00368992). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.