Phase 2
N=22
AMD3100 (Plerixafor) Given to NHL and MM Patients to Increase the Number of PBSCs When Given a Mobilizing Regimen of G-CSF
Multiple Myeloma · Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00396266 ↗Enrolled (actual)
22
Serious AEs
13.6%
Results posted
Nov 2010
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants in Overall Safety Summary of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) — 4; 8; 12; 4 participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- G-CSF Plus Plerixafor (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
- Primary completion
- Dec 2007
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants in Overall Safety Summary of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) |
4; 8; 12; 4; 6; 10 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Who Had a ≥ 2-fold Increase in Circulating CD34+ Cells |
8; 13; 21; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Transplants Resulting In Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte (PMN) Engraftment by Day 12 But No Later Than Day 21 Post-Transplant |
7; 10; 17; 1; 5; 6 | — |
| SECONDARY Tumor Cell Mobilization in Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) Participants Following Plerixafor Treatment |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Single-dose Maximum Observed Concentration of Plerixafor (Cmax) |
926 | — |
| SECONDARY Single-dose Time to Maximum Concentration of Plerixafor (Tmax) |
0.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Single-dose Half-life of Plerixafor (T1/2) |
5.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Single-dose Area Under the Concentration-time Curve of Plerixafor From Time 0 to 10 Hours Post-dose (AUC0-10) |
3594 | — |
| SECONDARY Single-dose Apparent Clearance of Plerixafor (CL/F) |
4767 | — |
| SECONDARY Single-dose Apparent Volume of Distribution of Plerixafor (Vz/F) in NHL and MM Patients |
33668 | — |
| SECONDARY Maximum Fold Increase in Peripheral Blood CD34+ Cells From Baseline Following Initial Administration of Plerixafor |
4.2 | — |
Summary
This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of plerixafor given in addition to granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) for collection of peripheral blood stem cells (PBSCs) for autologous transplantation in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) and multiple myeloma (MM). Efficacy outcomes include evaluation of fold increase in circulating CD34+ cells from just before the first plerixafor injection to 10-11 hours post plerixafor (just before apheresis) and assessment of successful polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) engraftment after transplantation. Data from this protocol will assist in the determination of the dosing schedule for future studies.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) or multiple myoloma (MM) eligible for autologous transplantation
- No more than 3 prior regimens of chemotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since last cycle of chemotherapy. Patient recovered from all acute toxic effects of prior chemotherapy.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- White blood cell (WBC) count >3.0*10^9/L
- Absolute polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) count >1.5*10^9/L
- Platelet (PLT) count >100*10^9/L
- Serum creatinine 45% by normal echocardiogram or multiple-gated acquisition (MUGA) scan
- Forced expiratory volume of the lung in the first second (FEV1) >60% of predicted or diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) >45% of predicted
- Negative for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1
- Women of child bearing potential agreed to use an approved form of contraception.
Exclusion Criteria
- • Patients who have failed previous collections
- Brain metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
- History of ventricular arrhythmias
- A co-morbid condition which, in the view of the investigator, renders the patient at high risk for treatment complications
- A residual acute medical condition resulting from prior chemotherapy
- Acute infection
- Fever (temp >38°C/100.4°F)
- Patients whose actual body weight exceeds 150% of their ideal body weight
- History of paresthesias (at least Grade 2)
- Patients who previously received experimental therapy within 4 weeks of enrolling in this study or who are currently enrolled in another experimental study during the mobilization period
- Positive pregnancy test in female patients
- Lactating females
- Patients of child-bearing potential unwilling to implement adequate birth control.
- Patients who have deterioration of their clinical status or laboratory parameters between the time of enrolment and transplant (such that they no longer meet entry criteria) may be removed from study at the discretion of the treating physician, principal investigator, or sponsor.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00396266). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.