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Phase 3 N=236 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Duloxetine Versus Placebo in Chronic Low Back Pain

Back Pain Without Radiation

Enrolled (actual)
236
Serious AEs
2.5%
Results posted
Nov 2009
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), 24-hour Average Pain Scores — -2.32; -1.50 units on a scale — p=0.004

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Duloxetine (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Primary completion
Dec 2007

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 in Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), 24-hour Average Pain Scores
-2.32; -1.50 0.004 sig
SECONDARY
Patient's Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I)
2.81; 3.23 0.014 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 and Week 54 Endpoints in Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire-24 Item (RMDQ-24) Total Score
10.39; 10.87; -3.13; -1.53; 7.83; 9.59 0.009 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 Endpoint in Weekly Mean of 24-hour Average Pain, Night Pain and Worst Pain by 11-Point Likert Scale
5.94; 6.05; -1.92; -1.16; 6.91; 7.02 0.002 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 and Week 54 Endpoints in Brief Pain Inventory - Severity (BPI-S) and Interference (BPI-I) Scores
7.43; 7.34; -2.55; -1.72; 4.49; 5.67 0.011 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 and Week 54 Endpoints in Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-Severity)
3.23; 3.27; -0.94; -0.74; 2.21; 2.60 0.092
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Who Responded to Treatment at Week 13 Endpoint Based on 30% Score Reduction Criteria
58; 46 0.060
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Who Responded to Treatment at Week 13 Endpoint Based on 50% Score Reduction Criteria
42; 31 0.087
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 and Week 54 Endpoints in Athens Insomnia Scale
8.03; 8.29; -2.01; -1.50; 5.42; 6.70 0.329
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 Endpoint in 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36)
49.69; 49.60; 2.05; -0.49; 33.39; 32.62 0.051
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 Endpoint in EuroQoL Questionnaire - 5 Dimension (EQ-5D)
0.49; 0.49; 0.16; 0.11 0.117
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 and Week 54 Endpoints in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Instrument (WPAI) Scores
0.17; 0.05; -0.14; 0.03; 0.03; 0.02 0.063
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 and Week 54 Endpoints in Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) Total Scores
6.94; 6.81; -0.51; 0.68; 5.93; 7.69 0.177
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 Endpoint in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Scores
4.94; 4.41; -0.70; 0.11; 3.65; 3.87 0.122
SECONDARY
Laboratory Assessments That Were Statistically Significantly Different Between Treatment Groups in Change From Baseline to Week 13 Endpoint: Bicarbonate
24.90; 25.10; 0.57; -0.28 0.046 sig
SECONDARY
Laboratory Assessments That Were Statistically Significantly Different Between Treatment Groups in Change From Baseline to Week 13 Endpoint: Uric Acid
303.23; 298.07; -6.27; 8.68 0.008 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 and Week 54 Endpoints in Vital Signs: Pulse Rate
72.21; 72.31; 2.05; -0.90; 74.95; 71.03 0.028 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 and Week 54 Endpoints in Vital Signs: Blood Pressure
127.44; 127.62; -0.94; -1.24; 127.04; 127.07 0.764
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 13 and Week 54 Endpoints in Vital Signs: Weight
76.63; 76.29; -0.64; 0.08; 76.57; 75.34 0.008 sig

Summary

The primary purpose of your participation in this study is to help answer the following research question, and not to provide you treatment for your condition. Whether duloxetine once daily can help patients with Chronic Low Back Pain. Patients who do not have their pain reduced by at least 30% by week 7 will be given 120 mg dose for the duration of the study. After the 13 week double blind period, patients randomized to placebo will switch to duloxetine 60 mg or 120 mg in the 41-week extension period.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male/Female outpatients 18 years of age with chronic low back pain
  • Females of child bearing potential must test negative on a pregnancy test at visit 1.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Have a serious or unstable diseases of the heart or blood vessels, liver, kidney, lungs, or blood-related illness
  • Problems with decreased blood flow to arms and legs (peripheral vascular disease), or other medical conditions
  • Psychiatric conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would affect your participation or be likely to lead to hospitalization during the course of the study
  • Have acute liver injury (such as hepatitis) or severe cirrhosis
  • Have had previous exposure to duloxetine
  • Have a body mass index (BMI) over 40
  • Have a major depressive disorder
  • Require daily narcotics
  • Have suicidal risk
  • Have a presence of any factors/conditions, medical or other, that in the judgment of the investigator may interfere with performance of study outcome measures
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00424593). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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