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Phase 3 N=2,426 Randomized Quadruple-blind Prevention

Study of Esomeprazole 20 mg or 40 mg vs Placebo Effectiveness on the Occurrence of Peptic Ulcers in Subjects on Low Dose Acetylsalicylic Acid (LDA)

Gastric Ulcer · Duodenal Ulcer

Enrolled (actual)
2,426
Serious AEs
Results posted
Feb 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants Who Experienced the Occurence of Peptic Ulcer(s). — 1.35; 1; 6.58 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Esomeprazole 40 mg (Drug); Esomeprazole 20 mg (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Primary completion
Aug 2008

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced the Occurence of Peptic Ulcer(s).
1.35; 1; 6.58
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced the Occurence of Gastric Ulcer.
1.1; 0.75; 4.1
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced the Occurrence of Duodenal Ulcer.
0.24; 0.25; 2.73
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Reporting 0 in the Dichotomized RDQ (Reflux and Disease Questionnaire) Score (0 Versus >0) for the Dyspepsia Dimension During the 26-week Visit or the Week Prior to the Last Visit.
591; 577; 504
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Reporting 0 in the Dichotomized RDQ (Reflux and Disease Questionnaire) Score (0 Versus >0) for the Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Dimension During the 26-week Visit or the Week Prior to the Last Visit.
554; 537; 451
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Gastric and/or Duodenal Erosions.
214; 213; 380

Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of esomeprazole 20 or 40 mg once daily versus placebo on the occurrence of peptic ulcers during 26 weeks in subjects on continuous low-dose acetylsalicylic acid.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Daily intake of low-dose Aspirin (ASA) - The subject must fulfill at least one of the following (a-e):
  • Aged ≥65 years.
  • Aged ≥18 years and with a documented history of uncomplicated peptic ulcer(s).
  • Aged ≥60 years and naïve to low-dose ASA (ie, treatment started within 1 month prior to randomization).
  • Aged ≥60 years and with stable coronary artery disease.
  • Aged ≥60 years and with complaints of upper gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms that, as judged by the investigator, requires an Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and with the finding of ≥5 gastric and/or duodenal erosions at the baseline endoscopy.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Peptic ulcer(s) at baseline esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD).
  • Reflux esophagitis Los Angeles (LA) classification grade C or D at baseline
  • History of peptic ulcer complications such as clinically significant bleeding and/or perforation.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00441727). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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