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Phase 2 N=200 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Efficacy of Enteral Iron Supplementation in Critical Illness

Anemic, Critically Ill Patients

Enrolled (actual)
200
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jul 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Hematocrit — 29.3; 29.1; 28.6; 28.2 percentage of RBC in blood

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Ferrous Sulfate (Drug); Placebo Oral Tablet (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Primary completion
Dec 2007

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Hematocrit
29.3; 29.1; 28.6; 28.2; 29.2; 28.1
PRIMARY
Serum Iron Concentration
35; 37; 34; 34; 34; 40
PRIMARY
Serum Ferritin Concentration
280; 265; 268; 268; 251; 355
PRIMARY
Erythrocyte Zinc Protoporphyrin Concentration
69; 67; 75; 77; 86; 91
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects That Received at Least One RBC Transfusion During Admission to the Hospital
29; 46 0.03 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects That Incurred at Least One Infection Throughout Hospital Admission
45; 48
SECONDARY
Instance of Drug-related Constipation Throughout Hospital Admission
12; 9
SECONDARY
Average Number of Days That Subjects Were Taking Antibiotics
14; 16
SECONDARY
Hospital Mortality, as Measured by Number of Subject Deaths While Admitted to Hospital
9; 10
SECONDARY
Average Length of Stay in the Hospital
14; 16

Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of enteral iron supplementation for improving anemia, decreasing the risk of blood transfusion, and decreasing mortality in patients who are hospitalized in the intensive care unit. This study will also address any relationship between enteral iron supplementation and risk of infection.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age > 18 years
  • Anemia (Hemoglobin 5 days

Exclusion Criteria

  • Active bleeding
  • Chronic inflammatory disease
  • End-stage renal disease
  • Hematologic disorders
  • Macrocytic anemia
  • Current use of erythropoietin
  • Pregnancy
  • Prohibition of RBC transfusions
  • Moribund state in which death is imminent
  • Enrollment in another clinical trial
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00450177). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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