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N/A N=78 Randomized Treatment

Antiplatelet and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Statins and Ezetimibe

Stable Angina

Enrolled (actual)
78
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jul 2010
Primary outcome: Primary: C-reactive Protein — -16; -11 Percentage — p=0.3

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Simvastatin 80 mg/day for 6 weeks (Drug); Ezetimibe 10 mg / Simvastatin 20 mg (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo
Primary completion
Jan 2009

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
C-reactive Protein
-16; -11 0.3
PRIMARY
Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol
-18; -15 0.65
PRIMARY
Platelet Function Analyzer [PFA]-100
27; 8 0.02 sig
PRIMARY
Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein (MCP)-1
11; 10 0.85
PRIMARY
Soluble Intercellular Adhesion Molecule (sICAM)-1
10; 10
PRIMARY
Soluble CD40 Ligand
6; 6
PRIMARY
Interleukin-6
0; 0
SECONDARY
LDL Cholesterol
-28; -29
SECONDARY
Triglyceride
-4; -14
SECONDARY
Endothelial Progenitor Cells
0.4; 0.1

Summary

Among patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD), it is not clear if the pleiotropic effects of cholesterol reduction differ between high-dose simvastatin alone and combined ezetimibe/simvastatin. The investigators sought to compare the anti-inflammatory and anti-platelet effects of ezetimibe 10 mg / simvastatin 20 mg (E10/S20) to simvastatin 80 mg (S80).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Stable angina
  • Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol 70-160 mg/dl

Exclusion Criteria

  • Renal failure
  • Age>80
  • Simvastatin current treatment>20mg
  • Hepatic disease
  • Inflammatory diseases
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00474123). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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