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Phase 3 N=39 Randomized Triple-blind Supportive Care

Alpha-Lipoic Acid in Preventing Hearing Loss in Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment With Cisplatin

Ototoxicity · Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor

Enrolled (actual)
39
Serious AEs
28.2%
Results posted
Jan 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Ototoxicity Measurement — 7; 7 participants — p=0.89

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
alpha-lipoic acid (Drug); Audiology (Behavioral); laboratory biomarker analysis (Biological); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
US Department of Veterans Affairs
Primary completion
Mar 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Ototoxicity Measurement
7; 7 0.89
SECONDARY
Malondialdehyde (MDA) Levels
0.27; 0.47 0.63
SECONDARY
Total Amount of Prescribed Cisplatin Dose Administered
239.7; 191.5 0.15

Summary

RATIONALE: Alpha-lipoic acid may prevent or lessen hearing loss caused by cisplatin. PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying the effectiveness of alpha-lipoic acid in preventing hearing loss in cancer patients undergoing treatment with cisplatin.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis of cancer
  • Receiving therapeutic treatment with cisplatin
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after completion of study treatment
  • Cognitively and physically able to participate in the study
  • Must be able to provide reliable behavioral threshold responses (patient must meet intra-session reliability criterion of +/- 5 dB)
  • At least 6 months since prior treatment with cisplatin or other ototoxic medications (e.g., aminoglycoside antibiotics)
  • At least 6 months since prior and no concurrent radiotherapy for head and neck tumors
  • Concurrent radiotherapy targeted below the neck allowed
  • More than 1 month since prior alpha-lipoic acid supplements

Exclusion Criteria

  • No aggressive behavior as indicated in electronic chart notes
  • No documented dementia
  • No Alzheimer's disease
  • No severe psychosocial disorder
  • No active or recent history of middle ear disorder based on otoscopy, tympanometry, immittance, or notes in patient chart
  • No renal disease
  • No Meniere's disease or retrocochlear disorder based on patient report or notes in patient's chart
  • Not receiving treatment for diabetes mellitus
  • No concurrent vincristine or vinblastine
  • No other concurrent investigational therapy
  • No other concurrent antioxidants or vitamin E > 100 IU per day
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00477607). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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