Phase 3
Completed N=539
Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability of Pramipexol ER Versus Pramipexol IR Versus Placebo in Early PD Patients
Early Parkinson Disease (Early PD)
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00479401 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
539
Serious AEs
5.8%
Results posted
Apr 2010
Primary outcomePrimary: Change From Baseline in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts II+III Total Score — -8.6; -8.8; -3.8 units on a scale
Summary
The objectives of this trial conducted in early Parkinson's Disease (PD) patients are to determine the efficacy (as measured by the change from baseline to the end of the maintenance phase in the total score for the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts II and III combined), safety, and tolerability of Pramipexole Extended Release (ER) (in daily doses from 0.375mg to 4.5mg q.d.) in comparison to placebo, and to test for non-inferiority between the two formulations (ER and IR) of pramipexole.
In addition, the efficacy of Pramipexole Immediate Release (IR) will be compared to placebo, for assay sensitivity
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts II+III Total Score |
-8.6; -8.8; -3.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Responders on the Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) Scale |
37; 48; 18 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Responders on the Patients Global Impressions of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale |
35.6; 23.8; 12 | — |
| SECONDARY UPDRS II+III Responder Rate (at Least 20% Improvement) |
68.5; 65.7; 48.5 | — |
| SECONDARY UPDRS Part I Change From Baseline |
0.0; 0.0; 0.0 | — |
| SECONDARY UPDRS Part II Total Score |
-2.2; -2.4; -0.9 | — |
| SECONDARY UPDRS Part III Total Score |
-6.4; -6.4; -2.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Beck's Depression Inventory Version I A |
-2.0; -2.7; -2.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Likert Scale for Pain Related to PD |
-0.2; -0.1; 0.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS) |
2.3; 5.6; 5.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Parkinson's Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire Total Score |
-4.1; -6.5; -2.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life Visual Analog Scale |
4.0; 6.6; 3.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Patients Who Started to Use L-Dopa Rescue Medication |
15; 9; 22 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Patients With Treatment Emergent Abnormal Behaviour as Indicated by the Modified Minnesota Impulsive Disorders Interview (mMIDI Questionnaire) |
4; 3; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Possible Clinically Significant Abnormal Laboratory Parameters |
4; 3; 1; 11; 6; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Clinical Relevant Abnormal Findings in Vital Signs and Physical Examination as Reported in Adverse Events |
6; 7; 5; 7; 1; 1 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Male or female patient with idiopathic Parkinsons disease (PD) confirmed by at least two of the following signs: resting tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity.
- Parkinsons disease diagnosed within 5 years.
- Patients 30 years of age or older at the time of diagnosis.
- Modified Hoehn and Yahr stage of 1 to 3.
- Patients requiring additional therapy/ introduction of therapy (for de novo patients) to treat their parkinsonian symptoms at the time of enrollment (screening visit, V1) according to the investigators judgement.
Exclusion Criteria
- Atypical parkinsonian syndromes due to drugs (e.g., metoclopramide, flunarizine), metabolic disorders (e.g., Wilson's disease), encephalitis or degenerative diseases (e.g., progressive supranuclear palsy).
- Dementia, as defined by a Mini-Mental State Exam score 2 Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)
- Patients with a creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min
- Any dopamine agonist (including pramipexole) within 4 weeks prior to baseline visit, or L-Dopa within 8 weeks prior to baseline visit.
- Total cumulative duration of prior exposure to Levodopa of more than 3 months.
- Any medication (including intra-muscular formulations) with central dopaminergic antagonist activity within 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit
- Any of the following drugs within 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit: methylphenidate, cinnarizine, amphetamines.
- Flunarizine within 3 months prior to baseline visit
- Known hypersensitivity to Pramipexole or its excipients
- Drug abuse (including alcohol), according to Investigators judgement, within 2 years prior to screening.
- Participation in other investigational drug studies or use of other investigational drugs within one month or five times the half-life of the investigational drug
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00479401). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.