Lapatinib in Combination With Weekly Paclitaxel in Patients With ErbB2 Amplified Advanced Gastric Cancer
Summary
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in the Pilot Part of the Study |
2; 1 | — |
| PRIMARY Overall Survival (OS) in the Randomized Part of the Study |
11.0; 8.9 | 0.2088 |
| SECONDARY Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Lapatinib in the Pilot Part of the Study |
5435.525; 3129.561; 3930.780; 2062.557 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Cmax (Tmax) of Lapatinib in the Pilot Part of the Study |
4.083; 3.500; 7.992; 4.000 | — |
| SECONDARY Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours (AUC[0-24]) of Lapatinib in the Pilot Part of the Study |
86584.045; 37332.880; 68177.402; 30565.248 | — |
| SECONDARY Cmax of Paclitaxel in the Pilot Part of the Study |
4121.513; 2731.104; 4610.176; 2949.770 | — |
| SECONDARY Tmax of Paclitaxel in the Pilot Part of the Study |
1.042; 1.075; 1.050; 1.025 | — |
| SECONDARY AUC(0-24) of Paclitaxel in the Pilot Part of the Study |
5771.847; 3968.654; 7492.825; 4992.934 | — |
| SECONDARY Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC[0-inf]) of Paclitaxel in the Pilot Part of the Study |
6262.157; 4058.648; 8340.326; 6020.878 | — |
| SECONDARY Half-life of Paclitaxel in the Pilot Part of the Study |
10.128; 13.053; 10.342; 13.978 | — |
| SECONDARY Clearance of Paclitaxel in the Pilot Part of the Study |
12.775; 17.744; 9.592; 13.287 | — |
| SECONDARY Distribution Volume at Steady State (Vss) of Paclitaxel in the Pilot Part of the Study |
76.011; 141.196; 71.223; 126.121 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression-free Survival (PFS) in the Randomized Part of the Study |
5.4; 4.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Progression in the Randomized Part of the Study |
5.5; 4.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Overall Response in the Randomized Part of the Study |
27; 9 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With the Indicated Time to Response in the Randomized Part of the Study |
13; 5; 20; 3; 1; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Duration of Response in the Randomized Part of the Study |
7.4; 5.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With the Indicated Grade 3 and Grade 4 Adverse Events (AEs) for Which All Grades of the AE Were Reported in >=10% of Participants, Regardless of Causality in the Randomized Part of the Study |
23; 3; 1; 0; 5; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life (QOL) Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) Global Health Status (GHS)/QOL Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
-12.41; -11.55 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
-13.48; -13.99 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Role Functioning Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
-17.41; -18.31 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Emotional Functioning Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
-10.65; -10.12 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Cognitive Functioning Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
-10.19; -12.14 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Social Functioning Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
-10.74; -13.33 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Fatigue Symptom Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
11.98; 14.79 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Nausea and Vomiting Symptom Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
4.26; 7.28 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Pain Symptom Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
7.41; 12.68 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Dyspnea Symptom Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
12.22; 15.02 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Insomnia Symptom Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
5.56; 10.80 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Appetite Loss Symptom Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
12.59; 7.04 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Constipation Symptom Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
5.93; 2.35 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Diarrhea Symptom Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
10.00; 4.29 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Financial Difficulties Symptom Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
7.04; 0.95 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-STO22 Dysphagia Scale Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
10.37; 5.16 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-STO22 Pain Scale Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
5.46; 3.40 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-STO22 Reflux Symptoms Scale Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
3.33; 2.66 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-STO22 Eating Restrictions Scale Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
8.33; 6.69 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-STO22 Anxiety Scale Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
8.27; 2.97 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-STO22 Dry Mouth Scale Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
8.15; 2.35 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-STO22 Taste Scale Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
13.70; 3.29 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-STO22 Body Image Scale Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
15.99; 8.45 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-STO22 Hair Loss Scale Score at the End of Therapy in the Randomized Part of the Study |
9.09; 7.69 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With the Indicated Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Immunohistochemistry Intensity in the Randomized Part of the Study |
68; 59; 5; 6 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With the Indicated Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) Immunohistochemistry Intensity in the Randomized Part of the Study |
36; 32; 12; 11; 52; 49 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Mutations That May Correlate With Response and Toxicity to Lapatinib |
— | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria
Specific Information regarding warnings, precautions, contraindications, adverse events, and other pertinent information on the investigational product that may impact subject eligibility is provided in the Investigator's Brochure (IB) Pilot Part
Subjects eligible for enrollment in the Pilot Part of the study must meet all of the following criteria:
- Signed informed consent
- Male or female; ≥ 20 years (at the time of giving consent)
- Any histologically or cytologically confirmed gastric carcinoma independent of tumor ErbB2 status
- Subjects who have received one prior regimen for gastric carcinoma and developed disease progression or recurrence. The regimen must have contained 5-fluoropyrimidine and/or cisplatin
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) within institutional range of normal as measured by echocardiogram (ECHO). Multigated acquisition (MUGA) scans will be accepted in cases where an echocardiogram cannot be performed or is inconclusive (LVEF of ≥50% required if normal range of LVEF is not provided by institution)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 to 1
- Able to swallow and retain oral medication
- Women and men with potential to have children must be willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control during the study
- Washout period from the prior last therapy as follows; Chemotherapy (except for agents below) 4 weeks (I.V) Chemotherapy (except for agents below) 2 weeks (P.O) Trastuzumab, Bevacizumab 4 weeks Mitomycin-C, nitrosourea 6 weeks Radiotherapy, Immunotherapy, Biologic therapy and Surgery (except for minor surgical procedure) 2 weeks
- Willing to complete all screening assessments as outlined in the protocol
- Adequate organ function as defined in Table 2 Baseline Laboratory Values
- Able to be hospitalized for PK analysis during cycle 1
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks from the first dose of study treatment)
Randomized Part
Subjects eligible for enrollment in the Randomized Part of the study must meet all of the following criteria:
- Signed informed consent
- Male or female; ≥ 20 years (at the time of giving consent)
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed gastric carcinoma with documented amplification of ErbB2 by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in primary or metastatic tumor tissue
- Subjects who received one prior regimen for gastric carcinoma and defined as progression disease. The regimen must be containing 5-fluoropyrimidine and/or cisplatin
- Measurable lesion(s) according to RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors)
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) within institutional range of normal as measured by echocardiogram. MUGA scans will be accepted in cases where an echocardiogram cannot be performed or is inconclusive (LVEF of ≥50% required if normal range of LVEF is not provided by institution)
- ECOG Performance Status of 0 to 1
- Able to swallow and retain oral medication
- Archived (or Biopsy ) tumor tissue available for FISH testing [Wolff, 2007] in central laboratory
- Women and men with potential to have children must be willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control during the study
- Washout period from the prior last therapy as follows; Chemotherapy (except for agents below) 4 weeks (IV) Chemotherapy (except for agents below) 2 weeks (P.O) Trastuzumab, Bevacizumab 4 weeks Mitomycin-C, nitrosourea 6 weeks Radiotherapy, Immunotherapy, Biologic therapy and Surgery (except for minor surgical procedure) 2 weeks
- Willing to complete all screening assessments as outlined in the protocol
- Adequate organ function as defined in Table 2
- Gastrectomy status depending on the result in the Pilot Part
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks from the first dose of study treatment
Table 2 Baseline Laboratory Values
SYSTEM LABORATORY (VALUES)
Hematologic:
ANC (absolute neutrophil count)
Hemoglobin:
Platelets (≥ 2.0 × 10^9/L) (≥ 9 g/dL) (≥ 100 × 10^9/L) Hepatic Albumin Serum bilir
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00486954). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.