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N/A N=518 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

X-3 Polyethylene Survival Outcomes Study

Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee · Total Knee Replacement

Enrolled (actual)
518
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Nov 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Prosthesis Survivorship Free of Revision — 96; 97 percentage of prosthesis survivorship — p=0.47

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
X3 Polyethylene (Device); N2Vac Polyethylene (Device)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 21+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Primary completion
Nov 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Prosthesis Survivorship Free of Revision
96; 97 0.47
SECONDARY
Prosthesis Survivorship Free of Reoperation
92; 96 0.06
SECONDARY
Prosthesis Survivorship Free of Complications
84.9; 88.8 0.193
SECONDARY
Knee Society Score (KSS)
39.9; 39.0; 77.6; 76.5
SECONDARY
Knee Society Score (KSS): Function
58.3; 59.1; 70.2; 70.3
SECONDARY
12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12): Mental Health Score
56; 56.2; 56.8; 56.3
SECONDARY
12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12): Physical Health Score
32.5; 33.2; 41.9; 44.4
SECONDARY
Comparison of Radiographic Success/Failure Between Groups
0; 0; 7; 2; 3; 0

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare two types of polyethylene (Stryker Orthopaedics N2Vac and their X3 polyethylene) prostheses that are used in total knee replacements. The primary outcome will analyze whether or not prostheses require a revision surgery 10 years post knee replacement. Other outcomes such as reoperation rate, complications, radiographic results, and clinical outcomes will be collected. It is hypothesized that X3 would perform equally well to N2Vac at 10 years.

Eligibility Criteria

INCLUSION CRITERIA

  • Subjects willing to sign the informed consent.
  • Subjects able to comply with follow-up requirements including post-operative weight bearing restrictions and self-evaluations.
  • Male and non-pregnant female subjects ages 21-85 years of age at the time of surgery.
  • Subjects requiring a primary total knee replacement.
  • Subjects with a diagnosis of osteoarthritis (OA), traumatic arthritis (TA), or avascular necrosis (AVN).
  • Subjects with intact collateral ligaments as determined by the surgeon investigator.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA

  • Subjects with inflammatory arthritis.
  • Subjects with a history of total or unicompartmental reconstruction of the affected joint.
  • Subjects that have had a high tibial osteotomy or femoral osteotomy.
  • Subjects with neuromuscular or neurosensory deficiency, which would limit the ability to assess the performance of the device.
  • Subjects with a systemic or metabolic disorder leading to progressive bone deterioration.
  • Subjects that are immunologically compromised, or receiving chronic steroids (>30 days).
  • Subjects bone stock is compromised by disease or infection that cannot provide adequate support and/or fixation to the prosthesis.
  • Subjects with knee fusion to the affected joint.
  • Subjects with an active or suspected latent infection in or about the knee joint.
  • Subjects that are prisoners.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00493792). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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