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Phase 1 Completed N=87 Treatment

A Study of MLN8237, a Novel Aurora A Kinase Inhibitor, in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors

Advanced Malignancies
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00500903 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
87
Serious AEs
31.0%
Results posted
Mar 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants With Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT) — 0; 0; 0; 0 participants

Summary

To determine the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of MLN8237 when given by mouth (PO) for a minimum of 7 and a maximum of 21 consecutive days, followed by a 14-day recovery period.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 1
PRIMARY
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Alisertib
50
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
65; 2; 20; 26; 0; 1
SECONDARY
Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 7 Days (QD7D) Dosing
208.4; 279.1; 759.3; 1245.4; 1661.3; 2717.8
SECONDARY
Tmax: Time of First Occurrence of Cmax for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 7 Days (QD7D) Dosing
2.000; 2.000; 1.500; 2.000; 2.000; 2.000
SECONDARY
AUCt: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 7 Days (QD7D) Dosing
1682.4; 2525.8; 5772.1; 12045.4; 20958.1; 29460.7
SECONDARY
Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 7 Days (QD7D) Dosing
24.950; 35.150; 26.400; 18.155; 39.333; 13.427
SECONDARY
Accumulation Ratio (Rac) for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 7 Days (QD7D) Dosing
1.753; 6.350; 2.037; 1.997; 1.535; 1.677
SECONDARY
Peak/Trough Ratio for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 7 Days (QD7D) Dosing
4.107; 5.195; 5.430; 3.907; 3.850; 4.922
SECONDARY
CLss/F: Apparent Oral Clearance at Steady State for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 7 Days (QD7D) Dosing
3.302; 1.817; 3.525; 3.511; 5.545; 4.348
SECONDARY
Ae: Amount of Alisertib Excreted in Urine Over the Collection Period for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 7 Days (QD7D) Dosing
0.0; 0.0; 0.0; 4806.7; 18815.0; 13813.3
SECONDARY
CLr: Renal Clearance of Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 7 Days (QD7D) Dosing
0.0012630; 0.0013860; 0.0009414; 0.0006710
SECONDARY
Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 14 Days (QD14D) Dosing
778.7; 995.5; 808.9
SECONDARY
Tmax: Time of First Occurrence of Cmax for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 14 Days (QD14D) Dosing
4.000; 2.000; 2.000
SECONDARY
AUCt: Area Under the Concentration--Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 14 Days (QD14D) Dosing
8061.6; 8634.0; 8978.0
SECONDARY
Terminal Half-Life for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 14 Days (QD14D) Dosing
65.67
SECONDARY
Accumulation Ratio (Rac) for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 14 Days (QD14D) Dosing
1.203; 1.133
SECONDARY
Peak/Trough Ratio for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 14 Days (QD14D) Dosing
6.877; 5.073
SECONDARY
CLss/F: Apparent Oral Clearance at Steady State for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 14 Days (QD14D) Dosing
6.030; 5.433
SECONDARY
Ae: Amount of Alisertib Excreted in Urine Over the Collection Period for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 14 Days (QD14D) Dosing
800.0
SECONDARY
CLr: Renal Clearance of Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 14 Days (QD14D) Dosing
0.0004930
SECONDARY
Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 21 Days (QD21D) Dosing
898.2; 1725.9; 2237.0; 1343.3; 1722.0; 2598.3
SECONDARY
Tmax: Time of First Occurrence of Cmax for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 21 Days (QD21D) Dosing
2.020; 2.285; 2.000; 2.000; 2.000; 2.000
SECONDARY
AUCt: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 21 Days (QD21D) Dosing
10058.0; 14686.6; 22114.8; 15131.7; 17168.2; 23197.2
SECONDARY
Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 21 Days (QD21D) Dosing
31.667; 23.650; 22.378
SECONDARY
Accumulation Ratio (Rac) for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 21 Days (QD21D) Dosing
1.560; 1.230; 1.440; 1.560; 1.373; 1.335
SECONDARY
Peak/Trough Ratio for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 21 Days (QD21D) Dosing
4.773; 7.543; 6.392; 3.637; 4.157; 5.570
SECONDARY
CLss/F: Apparent Oral Clearance at Steady State for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 21 Days (QD21D) Dosing
3.181; 5.612; 5.825; 3.656; 4.984; 5.745
SECONDARY
Ae: Amount of Alisertib Excreted in Urine Over the Collection Period for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 21 Days (QD21D) Dosing
3047.7; 5766.7; 9391.4
SECONDARY
CLr: Renal Clearance of Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Once Daily for 21 Days (QD21D) Dosing
0.0008640; 0.0012323; 0.0007865
SECONDARY
Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 7 Days (BID7D) Dosing
1581.1; 1867.1; 3376.4; 3080.8
SECONDARY
Tmax: Time of First Occurrence of Cmax for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 7 Days (BID7D) Dosing
2.000; 2.000; 2.015; 2.000
SECONDARY
AUCt: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 7 Days (BID7D) Dosing
11166.3; 13200.4; 32291.5; 27386.1
SECONDARY
Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 7 Days (BID7D) Dosing
20.215; 18.200
SECONDARY
Accumulation Ratio (Rac) for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 7 Days (BID7D) Dosing
2.474; 2.543
SECONDARY
Peak/Trough Ratio for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 7 Days (BID7D) Dosing
2.193; 1.890
SECONDARY
CLss/F: Apparent Oral Clearance at Steady State for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 7 Days (BID7D) Dosing
2.984; 4.220
SECONDARY
Ae: Amount of Alisertib Excreted in Urine Over the Collection Period for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 7 Days (BID7D) Dosing
13775.0; 8498.3
SECONDARY
CLr: Renal Clearance of Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 7 Days (BID7D) Dosing
0.001; 0.001
SECONDARY
Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 14 Days (BID14D) Dosing
1236.6; 2060.0
SECONDARY
Tmax: Time of First Occurrence of Cmax for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 14 Days (BID14D) Dosing
3.00; 1.70
SECONDARY
AUCt: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t for Alisertib as Powder-in-Capsule (PIC) With Twice Daily for 14 Days (BID14D) Dosing
9684.8
SECONDARY
AUCt: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t as Assessment of Relative Bioavailability for Alisertib as Enteric-coated Tablet (ECT) Versus PIC at Day 7
12700.0; 14190.7
SECONDARY
Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration as Assessment of Relative Bioavailability for Alisertib as Enteric-coated Tablet (ECT) Versus PIC at Day 7
1666.1; 2027.9
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Alisertib Skin Punch Biopsy as Measured by Mitotic Index With PIC Once Daily for 7 Days (QD7D) Dosing
0.405; 0.614; 0.263; 0.168; 0.488; 0.261
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Alisertib Skin Punch Biopsy as Measured by Apoptotic Index With PIC Once Daily for 7 Days (QD7D) Dosing
0.010; -0.090; 0.042; 0.040; 0.121; 0.036
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Alisertib Skin Punch Biopsy as Measured by Mitotic Index With PIC Once Daily for 14 Days (QD14D) Dosing
0.134; 0.047
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Alisertib Skin Punch Biopsy as Measured by Apoptotic Index With PIC Once Daily for 14 Days (QD14D) Dosing
0.000; 0.000
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Alisertib Skin Punch Biopsy as Measured by Mitotic Index With PIC Once Daily for 21 Days (QD21D) Dosing
0.380; 0.405; 0.510; 0.021; 0.082; 0.289
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Alisertib Skin Punch Biopsy as Measured by Apoptotic Index With PIC Once Daily for 21 Days (QD21D) Dosing
0.122; 0.000; 0.000; 0.042; 0.042; 0.000
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Alisertib Skin Punch Biopsy as Measured by Mitotic Index With PIC Twice Daily for 7 Days (BID7D) Dosing
0.054; 0.364; 2.578; 1.435; 5.486
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Alisertib Skin Punch Biopsy as Measured by Apoptotic Index With PIC Twice Daily for 7 Days (BID7D) Dosing
-0.016; 0.020; 0.055; 0.080; 2.142
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Alisertib Skin Punch Biopsy as Measured by Mitotic Index With PIC Twice Daily for 14 Days (BID14D) Dosing
1.507
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Alisertib Skin Punch Biopsy as Measured by Apoptotic Index With PIC Twice Daily for 14 Days (BID14D) Dosing
2.837
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Polymorphisms in Gene Encoding Enzyme UGT1A1
38; 30; 9; 4; 2; 1
SECONDARY
Best Overall Response Based on Investigator Assessment
1
SECONDARY
Duration Of Response (DOR)
470
SECONDARY
Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Alisertib

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic and/or advanced solid tumors (including lymphomas) for which no effective standard treatment is available
  • Aged 18 years or more
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
  • Expected survival longer than 3 months from enrollment in the study
  • Radiographically or clinically evaluable tumor; however, measurable disease as defined by (RECIST) criteria is not required for participation in this study
  • Suitable venous access for the conduct of blood sampling for MLN8237 PK
  • Recovered from the reversible effects of prior antineoplastic therapy (with the exception of alopecia and grade 1 neuropathy) with at least 4 weeks elapsed since the last exposure to cytotoxic chemotherapy or to radiotherapy and at least 6 weeks elapsed since exposure to nitrosoureas or mitomycin C. Participants treated with fully human monoclonal antibodies must not have received treatment with such antibodies for at least 6 weeks, and those treated with chimeric monoclonal antibodies must not have received treatment with such antibodies for at least 4 weeks. Participants treated with noncytotoxic small molecule drugs (eg, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as Tarceva®, and hormonal agents, such as Femara®) must not have received treatment with these drugs for at least 2 weeks before the first dose of MLN8237 is given.
  • Male participants must use an appropriate method of barrier contraception (eg, condoms) and inform any sexual partners that they must also use a reliable method of contraception (eg, birth control pills) from the time of informed consent until 3 months after the last dose of study treatment.
  • Female participants must be postmenopausal, surgically sterilized, or willing to use reliable methods of birth control (eg, a hormonal contraceptive, an intrauterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, or abstinence) and inform male sexual partners that they must also use a reliable method of contraception (eg, condoms) from the time of informed consent until 3 months after the last dose of study treatment.
  • Willing and able to give written informed consent before the conduct of any study related procedure that is not part of normal medical care, and willing to comply with the protocol

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Major surgery or serious infection within the 28 days preceding the first dose of study treatment
  • Life-threatening illness or uncontrolled medical illness unrelated to cancer
  • Ongoing nausea or vomiting of any severity
  • > Grade 1 diarrhea
  • Known gastrointestinal (GI) disease or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of MLN8237. Examples include but are not limited to partial gastrectomy, history of small intestine surgery, and celiac disease.
  • History of uncontrolled sleep apnea syndrome and other conditions that could result in excessive daytime sleepiness, such as severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  • Difficulty swallowing capsules
  • Inability to take nothing by mouth except for water and prescribed medications for 2 hours before and 1 hour after each dose of MLN8237
  • Received more than 4 previous cytotoxic chemotherapeutic regimens including regimens used as adjuvant or neo-adjuvant therapies. There is no limit on the number of noncytotoxic therapies (eg, hormonal and immunologic) that participants may have received. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (eg, Tarceva and Iressa®) are considered noncytotoxic compounds.
  • Prior treatment with high-dose chemotherapy, defined as chemotherapy requiring the use of peripheral blood or bone marrow stem cell support for hematopoietic reconstitution
  • Prior treatment with radiation therapy involving ≥25% of the hematopoietically active bone marrow
  • Clinical and/or radiographic evidence of cerebral metastases. However, participants who have a history of central nervous system (CNS) metastasis but who have no radiographic or clinical evidence o
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00500903). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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