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Phase 2 N=47 Treatment

Molecular Targeting of 15-Lipoxygenase-1 (15-LOX-1) for Apoptosis Induction in Human Colorectal Cancers

Familial Adenomatous Polyposis

Enrolled (actual)
47
Serious AEs
6.3%
Results posted
Feb 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: 13-HODE Colonic Tissue Levels — 14.56; 18.83; 23.02; 20.03 ng/mg tissue protein

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Celecoxib (Drug); Colonoscopy Biopsy (Procedure)
Age
Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 16+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Primary completion
Apr 2021

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
13-HODE Colonic Tissue Levels
14.56; 18.83; 23.02; 20.03
SECONDARY
PGE2 Colonic Tissue Levels
14.71; 20.62; 21.48; 24.99

Summary

Primary Objective: * To determine whether celecoxib downregulates GATA-6 expression to upregulate 15-LOX-1 expression and induce apoptosis in human rectal tumors, researchers will measure GATA-6 and 15-LOX-1 expression, 13-S-HODE levels, and apoptosis rates in normal and colorectal polyp epithelial tissues before and after 6 months of celecoxib treatment of patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis of familial adenomatous polyposis (patients should have colorectal remnant that can be biopsied. Patients who have had total colorectal surgical resection are not eligible).
  • Adequate bone marrow function (ANC > 1500 ml, platelet count > 100,000/ml). Serum creatinine, total bilirubin, and ALT 135/> 85 mm Hg on three repeated measurements during the 6 weeks prior to enrollment on the study).
  • Diagnosis of diabetes.
  • Smoking history during the 6 months prior to enrollment on the study.
  • Uncontrolled hypercholesteremia (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) > 130). Hypercholesteremia needs to be controlled following the updated the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III Guidelines for at least 3 months prior to enrollment on the study. Hypercholesteremia treatment needs to be continued during the enrollment on the protocol.
  • Family history of premature coronary disease (i.e., onset 102 cm (> 40 in); Women > 88 cm (> 35 in). *Triglycerides = 150 mg/dl (= 1.69 mmol/L).
  • High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C): [Men < 40 mg/dl (< 1.03 mmol/L), Women <50 mg/dl (< 1.29 mmol/L)].
  • Blood pressure = 130/= 85 mm Hg.
  • Fasting glucose = 110 mg/dl (= 6.1 mmol/L).
  • History of deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, systemic lupus erythematous, family history of protein S or C deficiencies or prior heparin-induced thrombocytopenia.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00503035). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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