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N/A N=1,439 Randomized Single-blind Prevention

Outcomes Study of Hyperinsulinemic Glucose Control in Cardiac Surgery

Cardiac Surgery

Enrolled (actual)
1,439
Serious AEs
3.1%
Results posted
Oct 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Any Major Morbidity/30-day Mortality — 46; 82 Participants — p=0.0043

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Hyperinsulinemic-normoglycemic clamp (Other); insulin at the standard of care levels (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Primary completion
Apr 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Any Major Morbidity/30-day Mortality
46; 82 0.0043 sig
SECONDARY
Post Operative Atrial Fibrillation
209; 235 0.29
SECONDARY
Duration of Hospitalization
8; 8 0.99
SECONDARY
Duration of Intensive Care Stay
25; 27 0.025 sig
SECONDARY
All-cause Mortality
32; 22 0.12
SECONDARY
a Composite of Minor Postoperative Complications
200; 237 0.085

Summary

Patients undergoing cardiac surgery will be randomized into one of two groups. Group A will be administered insulin using the hyperinsulinemic-normoglycemic clamp to normalize blood glucose levels intra-operatively. Group B will be administered insulin at the standard of care levels established by the participating institution. Patients will be followed at 10 days, 15 days and one year post-operatively.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 18-90 years old
  • Scheduled for cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass

Exclusion Criteria

  • Off-pump surgical procedures
  • Anticipated deep hypothermic circulatory arrest
  • In available, baseline cardiac troponin I (>0.5 ng/L) or troponin T (> 0.1 ng/mL) levels (at RVH or CC, respectively)
  • Any contraindications to the proposed interventions
  • Active infection, including patients with endocarditis or infected pacemaker leads.
  • Any infection requiring long- term antibiotics ( > 14 days)
  • kidney disease requiring renal replacement therapy
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00524472). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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