Phase 2
N=60
Ranibizumab and Reduced Fluence PDT for AMD
Macular Degeneration
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00527475 ↗Enrolled (actual)
60
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: The Percentage of Patients With Less Than 15 Letters of ETDRS Visual Loss at 12 Months. — 22; 14 percentage of participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- ranibizumab (Drug); verteporfin (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 50+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Texas Retina Associates
- Primary completion
- Jan 2010
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY The Percentage of Patients With Less Than 15 Letters of ETDRS Visual Loss at 12 Months. |
22; 14 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Retreatments Over One Year |
33; 21 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Injections Over 12 Months |
6.8; 3.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Subjects Gaining More Than 15 ETDRS Letters of Acuity |
33; 31 | — |
| SECONDARY Improvement in OCT (Optical Coherent Tomography) Foveal Thickness at 12 Months |
91.4; 104.1 | — |
Summary
Single agent anti-VEGF therapies such as ranibizumab have shown great promise and have set the standard for visual outcomes in treating wet macular degeneration. However, they need to be administered frequently by intraocular injections with the attendant risk of endophthalmitis, lens damage, retinal detachment, and vitreous hemorrhage. The purpose of this trial is to see if using photodynamic therapy in combination with ranibizumab will decrease the number of treatments with ranibizumab.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Willingness to sign informed consent.
- Age greater than 50.
- Evidence of macular degeneration in the form of drusen in either eye.
- Visual acuity of 20/25 to 20/800.
- Subfoveal choroidal neovascularization. Both occult and classic subtypes will be allowed. If lesion is purely occult there has to be one of the following:
- Recent loss of vision (5 letters on ETDRS or doubling of visual angle by snellen)
- Documented enlargement of lesion on FA
- Increase of 50 microns or more in the central subfield on OCT
- New blood
- Total active lesion must be less than 12 disc areas in size. -
Exclusion Criteria
- Myopia, ocular histoplasmosis, or other retinal pathology that could affect vision
- Previous treatment of the enrolled eye for CNV
- Intraocular surgery within 6 weeks of enrollment
- Geographic atrophy, subretinal fibrosis, or pigment epithelial tear involving the fovea of the eligible eye
- Known hypersensitivity to verteporfin
- Medical condition that would preclude regular follow-up for one year.
- Previous vitrectomy
- Media opacities limiting visual acuity, retinal examination, or retinal imaging.
- A lesion where > 50% of the lesion is a pigment epithelial detachment. -
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00527475). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.