Phase 3
N=1,097
Telmisartan/Amlodipine (80/5) vs. Telmisartan/Amlodipine (40/5) vs. Amlodipine 10 or 5 in Resistant Hypertension
Hypertension
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00558428 ↗Enrolled (actual)
1,097
Serious AEs
0.5%
Results posted
Dec 2009
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline in Trough Seated Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) — -5.71; -7.95; -9.35; -10.63 mmHg — p=<0.0001
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- fixed dose combination of telmisartan+amlodipine (Drug); amlodipine (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Primary completion
- Sep 2008
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Trough Seated Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) |
-5.71; -7.95; -9.35; -10.63 | <0.0001 sig |
| PRIMARY Number of Patients With Oedema |
23; 76; 14; 10; 23; 75 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Trough Seated Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) |
-6.18; -11.11; -13.56; -14.99 | — |
| SECONDARY Trough Seated Diastolic Blood Pressure Control |
107; 148; 153; 173; 148; 113 | — |
| SECONDARY Trough Seated DBP Response |
116; 163; 177; 187; 139; 98 | — |
| SECONDARY Trough Seated SBP Control |
100; 142; 162; 178; 155; 119 | — |
| SECONDARY Trough Seated SBP Response |
118; 166; 187; 200; 137; 95 | — |
| SECONDARY Trough Seated Blood Pressure (BP) Normality Classes |
2; 5; 19; 21; 23; 30 | — |
Summary
The primary objectives of this trial are (a) to demonstrate that the fixed-dose combination T40/A5 or the fixed-dose combination T80/A5 is superior in reducing blood pressure at eight weeks compared with A5 (b) to demonstrate that the fixed-dose combination T40/A5 or the fixed-dose combination T80/A5 is not inferior in reducing blood pressure at eight weeks compared with A10 and (c) to demonstrate that the incidence of oedema on the fixed-dose combination T40/A5 pooled with the fixed-dose combination T80/A5 is superior (less oedema) to A10 in patients who fail to respond adequately to six weeks treatment with A5.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- patients aged at least 18 years at the date of signing the consent form
- diagnosis of essential hypertension and blood pressure not adequately controlled before enrolment in the study
- failure to respond adequately to six weeks treatment with amlodipine 5 mg monotherapy
- able to stop any current antihypertensive therapy without unacceptable risk to the patient (Investigator's decision)
- willing and able to provide written informed consent (in accordance with Good Clinical Practice and local legislation).
Exclusion Criteria
- are not practising acceptable means of birth control or do not plan to continue using acceptable means of birth control throughout the study and do not agree to submit to pregnancy testing during participation in the trial. Acceptable methods of birth control include the transdermal patch, oral, implantable or injectable contraceptives, sexual abstinence and vasectomised partner.
- known or suspected secondary hypertension
- mean seated systolic blood pressure (SBP) over 200 mmHg and/or mean seated diastolic blood pressure (DBP) over 120 mmHg at Visit 1 or 2 or mean seated SBP over 180 mmHg and/or mean seated DBP over 120 mmHg at the end of the run-in period (Visit 3)
- any clinically significant hepatic impairment (e.g. clinically significant cholestasis, biliary obstructive disorder or hepatic insufficiency)
- severe renal impairment (e.g. serum creatinine >3.0 mg/dL or >265 mcmol/L, known creatinine clearance <30mL/min or clinical markers of severe renal impairment)
- bilateral renal artery stenosis or renal artery stenosis in a solitary kidney or post-renal transplant
- clinically relevant hyperkalaemia
- uncorrected volume or sodium depletion.
- primary aldosteronism.
- hereditary fructose or lactose intolerance
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00558428). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.