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Phase 2 N=60 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Study of INT-747 as Monotherapy in Participants With Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC)

Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary

Enrolled (actual)
60
Serious AEs
11.5%
Results posted
Jul 2011
Primary outcome: Primary: DB Phase: Mean Percent Change In Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) From Baseline To Day 85 — -44.5; -37.6; 0.4 Percent change — p=<0.0001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Placebo (Drug); Obeticholic Acid (OCA) (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Intercept Pharmaceuticals
Primary completion
Sep 2010

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
DB Phase: Mean Percent Change In Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) From Baseline To Day 85
-44.5; -37.6; 0.4 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
DB Phase: Mean Percent Change In Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT) From Baseline To Day 85
-73; -65; -3 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
DB Phase: Mean Percent Change In Alanine Transaminase (ALT) From Baseline To Day 85
-37; -35; -4 <0.01 sig
SECONDARY
DB: Plasma Trough Concentrations Of OCA And Its Major, Known Metabolites
SECONDARY
DB Phase: Mean Percent Change In Conjugated Bilirubin From Baseline To Day 85
0.7; -1.7; 30.3
SECONDARY
LTSE Phase: Median Percent Change In Serum ALP From Baseline To Month 24, Month 48, Month 72, And Last Available Visit
-43.1; -44.4; -33.4; -31.8
SECONDARY
LTSE Phase: Mean Percent Change In Serum ALP From Baseline To Month 24, Month 48, Month 72, And Last Available Visit
-38.8; -39.3; -31.7; -30.4
SECONDARY
LTSE: Median Percent Change In GGT From Baseline To Last Available Visit
-71.1
SECONDARY
LTSE: Mean Percent Change In GGT From Baseline To Last Available Visit
-55.6
SECONDARY
LTSE: Median Percent Change In ALT From Baseline To Last Available Visit
-52.2
SECONDARY
LTSE: Mean Percent Change In ALT From Baseline To Last Available Visit
-39.6
SECONDARY
LTSE: Median Percent Change In Conjugated Bilirubin From Baseline To Last Available Visit
33.3
SECONDARY
LTSE: Mean Percent Change In Conjugated Bilirubin From Baseline To Last Available Visit
57.8
SECONDARY
LTSE: Median Percent Change In Total Bilirubin From Baseline To Last Available Visit
5.2
SECONDARY
LTSE: Mean Percent Change In Total Bilirubin From Baseline To Last Available Visit
2.2

Summary

The primary hypothesis was that obeticholic acid (OCA) will cause a reduction in alkaline phosphatase levels in PBC participants, over a 12-week treatment period, as compared to placebo.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Female participants must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or if premenopausal, be prepared to use 1 effective method of contraception with all sexual partners during the study and for 14 days after the end of dosing.
  • Male participants must be prepared to use 1 effective method of contraception with all sexual partners during the study during the study unless they had a prior vasectomy.
  • Proven or likely PBC, as demonstrated by the participant presenting with at least 2 of the following 3 diagnostic factors:
  • History of increased alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels for at least 6 months;
  • Positive antimitochondrial antibody titer (>1: 40 titer on immunofluorescence or M2 positive by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) or PBC-specific antinuclear antibodies (antinuclear dot and nuclear rim positive);
  • Liver biopsy consistent with PBC
  • Screening ALP level between 1.5 and 10 × upper limit of normal (ULN).

Exclusion Criteria

  • Administration of the following drugs at any time during the 3 months prior to screening for the study: ursodeoxycholic acid, colchicine, methotrexate, azathioprine, or systemic corticosteroids.
  • Screening conjugated (direct) bilirubin >2 × ULN.
  • Screening alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase >5 × ULN.
  • Screening serum creatinine >133 micromoles/liter (1.5 mg/deciliter).

History or presence of hepatic decompensation (for example, variceal bleeds, encephalopathy, or poorly controlled ascites).

  • History or presence of other concomitant liver diseases including hepatitis due to hepatitis B or C virus infection, primary sclerosing cholangitis, alcoholic liver disease, definite autoimmune liver disease or biopsy proven nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
  • Pregnancy.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00570765). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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