Phase 2
Completed N=615
A Randomized Study To Evaluate The Efficacy And Safety Of An Investigational Drug In Adolescent And Adult Subjects With Asthma Uncontrolled on Low-Dose ICS Therapy.
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00603278 ↗Enrolled (actual)
615
Serious AEs
0.3%
Results posted
Aug 2013
Primary outcomePrimary: Mean Change From Baseline in Trough (Evening Pre-dose and Pre- Rescue Bronchodilator) FEV1 at Week 8 — -0.065; 0.142; 0.173; 0.228 Liters — p=<0.001
Summary
This study is designed to determine if the investigational drug is effective and safe in individuals with asthma.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Mean Change From Baseline in Trough (Evening Pre-dose and Pre- Rescue Bronchodilator) FEV1 at Week 8 |
-0.065; 0.142; 0.173; 0.228; 0.215; 0.160 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Trough (Pre-dose and Pre-rescue Bronchodilator) Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Averaged Over the 8-week Treatment Period |
-2.8; 9.1; 14.8; 15.1; 21.0; 18.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Morning PEF Averaged Over the 8-week Treatment Period |
-4.7; 15.6; 16.0; 25.5; 26.0; 25.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Symptom-free 24-hour (hr) Periods During the 8-week Treatment Period |
17.1; 21.3; 19.4; 24.1; 28.0; 30.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Rescue Free 24-hour (hr) Periods During the 8-week Treatment Period |
15.6; 25.0; 23.8; 25.0; 24.4; 34.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Who Withdrew Due to Lack of Efficacy During the 8-Week Treatment Period |
35; 10; 11; 8; 7; 14 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Any On-treatment Adverse Events or Serious Adverse Events Throughout the 8-week Treatment Period |
32; 43; 33; 41; 35; 42 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Clinical/Visual Evidence of Oropharyngeal Candidiasis |
0; 3; 2; 4; 2; 4 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, and Total Neutrophils in the Blood at Baseline and Week 8 |
0.33; 0.32; 0.35; 0.31; 0.33; 0.34 | — |
| SECONDARY Hematocrit at Baseline and Week 8 |
0.42; 0.43; 0.42; 0.42; 0.42; 0.42 | — |
| SECONDARY Hemoglobin at Baseline and Week 8 |
137.64; 139.34; 137.74; 138.08; 138.57; 136.93 | — |
| SECONDARY Platelet Count and White Blood Cell (WBC) Count at Baseline and Week 8 |
286.23; 277.29; 290.90; 282.86; 283.01; 285.45 | — |
| SECONDARY Red Blood Cells (RBC) Count at Baseline and Week 8 |
4.66; 4.68; 4.69; 4.63; 4.64; 4.61 | — |
| SECONDARY Clinical Chemistry Parameters of Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD), and Gamma Glutamyltransferase (GGT) at Baseline and Week 8 |
89.3; 90.5; 83.7; 88.0; 83.8; 89.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Clinical Chemistry Parameters of Albumin and Total Protein at Baseline and Week 8 |
45.2; 45.4; 45.4; 45.4; 45.5; 44.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Clinical Chemistry Parameters of Chloride, Calcium, Carbon Dioxide Content/Bicarbonate (CO2/BI), Cholesterol, Glucose, Phosphorus Inorganic(PI), Potassium, Sodium, and Urea/Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) at Baseline and Week 8 |
104.8; 105.0; 104.7; 104.5; 104.8; 105.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Clinical Chemistry Parameters of Direct Bilirubin (DBIL), Total Bilirubin (TBIL), Uric Acid and Creatinine at Baseline and Week 8 |
2.1; 2.0; 1.9; 1.9; 2.1; 1.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With the Indicated Result for the Indicated Urinalysis Parameters Tested by Dipstick at Baseline and Week 8/Early Withdrawal |
96; 91; 85; 90; 81; 91 | — |
| SECONDARY Urine Specific Gravity at Baseline and Week 8/Early Withdrawal |
1.0232; 1.0227; 1.0226; 1.0224; 1.0225; 1.0245 | — |
| SECONDARY Urine pH at Baseline and Week 8/Early Withdrawal |
6.11; 5.98; 6.05; 5.97; 6.01; 6.04 | — |
| SECONDARY 24-hour Urinary Cortisol Excretion at Baseline and Week 8 |
68.45; 56.80; 65.90; 64.50; 73.40; 75.69 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Week 8 |
0.8; 0.3; -0.2; 0.9; 0.9; 1.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 8 |
0.8; 0.5; -0.4; 1.5; 0.5; -1.7 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA
Subjects eligible for enrolment in the study must meet all of the following criteria:
- Type of Subject: Outpatient
- Age: 12 years of age or older at Visit 1. For sites in the following countries, subjects recruited will be ≥18 years of age: Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, Greece, Lithuania, New Zealand, Russian Federation, Turkey and any other countries where local regulations or the regulatory status of study medication permit enrolment of adults only.
- Gender: Male or Eligible Female
- To be eligible for entry into the study, females of childbearing potential must commit to consistent and correct use of an acceptable method of birth control, as defined by the following:
- Male partner who is sterile prior to the female subject's entry into the study and is the sole sexual partner for that female subject
- Implants of levonorgestrel
- Injectable progestogen
- Oral contraceptive (either combined estrogen/progestin or progestin only)
- Any intrauterine device (IUD) with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year.
- Females of childbearing potential who are not sexually active must commit to complete abstinence from intercourse throughout the clinical trial and for a period after the trial to account for elimination of the drug (minimum of six days).
- Double barrier method - spermicide plus a mechanical barrier (e.g., spermicide plus a male condom or a spermicide and female diaphragm).
- NB: For German sites, female subjects must use a method of birth control other than the double barrier method.
- The contraceptive transdermal patch, Ortho Evra (if the subject is less than 198 pounds)
- Female subjects should not be enrolled if they are pregnant, lactating or plan to become pregnant during the time of study participation. A serum pregnancy test is required of all females. This test will be performed at the initial screening visit (Visit 1) and Visit 8. In addition, a urine pregnancy test will be performed on the evening of the double-blind treatment visit, prior to randomization (Visit 3) and at Visits 4 through 7.
- Asthma Diagnosis: Asthma as defined by the National Institutes of Health [National Institutes of Health, 2007].
- Severity of Disease: A best FEV1 of 40%-90% of the predicted normal value during Visit 1. NHANES III predicted values will be used for subjects aged ≥ 12 years and adjustments to predicted values will be made for African American subjects. [Hankinson, 1999].
- Reversibility of Disease: Demonstrated a ≥ 12% and ≥200mL reversibility of FEV1 within approximately 30-minutes following 4 inhalations of albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol (if required, spacers are permitted for reversibility testing only) or one nebulized albuterol/salbutamol solution at the Screening Visit. If a subject fails to demonstrate an increase in FEV1 ≥12% and ≥200mL, then the subject is not eligible for the study and will not be allowed to re-screen.
- Current Anti-Asthma Therapy: Subjects must have been using a inhaled corticosteroid for at least 8 weeks prior to Visit 1 and maintained on a stable dose of inhaled corticosteroids for four weeks prior to Visit 1 at one of the following doses: [fluticasone propionate MDI CFC/HFA >220mcg exactuator or ≤250mcg ex valve]; [fluticasone propionate DPI ≤200mcg]; [beclomethasone dipropionate DPI ≤ 420mcg exactuator or ≤ 500mcg ex-valve]; [beclomethasone dipropionate HFA (Qvar) ≤ 160mcg exactuator or ≤ 200mcg ex-valve]; [budesonide DPI MDI ≤400mcg]; [flunisolide ≤ 1000mcg]; [triamcinolone acetonide ≤1000mcg]; [mometasone furoate DPI >200mcg or ≤ 220mcg]; [ciclesonide MDI HFA ≤ 160mcg ex-actuator dose / ≤ 200mcg ex-valve dose].
- Short- Acting Beta2-Agonists: All subjects must be able to replace their current short-acting beta2-agonists with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol at Visit 1 for use as needed for the duration of the study. The use of spacer devices with metered dose inhaler (MDI) or nebulized albuterol/salbutamol will not be allowed dur
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00603278). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.