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Phase 2 N=5 Treatment

Dexamethasone Treatment of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital

Enrolled (actual)
5
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2011
Primary outcome: Primary: Percent Difference in the Mean Log Transformed Area Under the Curve of 17-hydroxyprogesterone Between Regimens — 3.16; 3.91 Log Mean Area Under the Curve — p=0.09

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
dexamethasone (Drug); Hydrocortisone (Drug)
Age
Pediatric · 2+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Boston Children's Hospital
Primary completion
Jun 2009

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percent Difference in the Mean Log Transformed Area Under the Curve of 17-hydroxyprogesterone Between Regimens
3.16; 3.91 0.09

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if dexamethasone given at night is a more effective treatment for congenital adrenal hyperplasia in young children than standard three times per day hydrocortisone. Our hypothesis is that nocturnal dexamethasone will lead to more efficient suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. We performed a cross-over trial comparing hormonal control during two 24-hour hospitalizations, one on hydrocortisone and one on nocturnal dexamethasone.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Classic salt-wasting 21-hydroxylase deficient congenital adrenal hyperplasia
  • Pre-pubertal children with bone ages below 8 years

Exclusion Criteria

  • Age less than 2 years
  • Patients with additional medical conditions necessitating glucocorticoid therapy.
  • Patients on phenytoin, barbiturates, and rifampin as these medications accelerate the metabolism of glucocorticoids.
  • Patients on ketoconazole as this medication increases the bioavailability of glucocorticoids.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00621985). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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