Phase 1
Completed N=20
LBH589 in Combination With Capecitabine Plus/Minus (±) Lapatinib in Breast Cancer Patients
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00632489 ↗Enrolled (actual)
20
Serious AEs
45.0%
Results posted
Jun 2015
Primary outcomePrimary: To Determine the Maximum Tolerated Doses (MTD) and Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLT) of LBH589 in Combination With Capecitabine When Administered to Patients With Refractory and Advanced Tumor Types That Are Sensitive to 5-fluorouracil — 100 mg/m2
Summary
This single center Phase I dose escalation trial will evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of LBH589 when combined with capecitabine and lapatinib in three parts. Part 1 will determine the maximum tolerated doses (MTD) of LBH589 when combined with capecitabine. Parts 2 and 3 will be limited to locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer patients, ICH 3+ overexpression or FISH amplification documented locally. Part 2 will evaluate the safety of the MTD of LBH589 determined in Part 1 when paired with lapatinib 1000 mg by mouth (PO) daily. Parts 2 and 3 will be limited to locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer patients, ICH 3+ overexpression or FISH amplification documented locally. Part 3 will evaluate the tolerability and effectiveness of the triplet combination, LBH589, capecitabine and lapatinib in breast cancer patients.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY To Determine the Maximum Tolerated Doses (MTD) and Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLT) of LBH589 in Combination With Capecitabine When Administered to Patients With Refractory and Advanced Tumor Types That Are Sensitive to 5-fluorouracil |
30 | — |
| PRIMARY To Determine the Maximum Tolerated Doses (MTD) and Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLT) of LBH589 in Combination With Capecitabine When Administered to Patients With Refractory and Advanced Tumor Types That Are Sensitive to 5-fluorouracil |
30 | — |
| SECONDARY To Evaluate the Antitumor Activity of LBH589 in Combination With Capecitabine in Patients With Refractory and Advanced Tumors |
— | — |
| SECONDARY To Evaluate the Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of Established Doses of LBH589 and Capecitabine With Lapatinib in a Limited Number of Patients With HER2+ Breast Cancer |
— | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Histologically documented metastatic or locally unresectable, incurable malignancy for which capecitabine is clinically appropriate.
- Male or female patients aged ≥ 18 years old.
- Maximum of 3 prior regimens in a metastatic setting allowed and may include other targeted agents, immunotherapy and chemotherapy.
- Measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) 0 or 1.
- Baseline MUGA or ECHO must demonstrate LVEF > than the lower limits of the institutional normal.
- Laboratory values as follows:
- ANC > 1500/μL
- Hgb > 9 g/dL
- Platelets > 100,000/uL
- Bilirubin 50 ml/min
- Albumin > 3 g/dL
- Potassium > lower limit of normal (LLN)
- Phosphorous > LLN
- Calcium > LLN
- Magnesium > LLN
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to start of treatment and must commit to begin two acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method of birth control and one additional effective method at the same time before starting treatment.
- Life expectancy > 12 weeks.
- Accessible for treatment and follow-up.
- All patients must be able to understand the nature of the study and give written informed consent prior to study entry.
Additional Breast Cancer Patient Subset (Part 2 and Part 3) Inclusion Criteria:
- Incurable carcinoma of the breast, with measurable locally recurrent or metastatic disease.
- ICH 3+ overexpression or FISH amplification documented by a local laboratory in primary or metastatic tumor tissue.
- Prior treatment with an anthracycline, taxane, and trastuzumab or not a candidate for such treatment. Patient may have received these drugs in combination or in sequence for the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic disease and/or adjuvant therapy.
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior treatment with an HDAC inhibitor or current treatment with valproic acid.
- Previous treatment with capecitabine.
- Impaired cardiac function including any of the following:
- Screening ECG with a QTc > 450 msec.
- Congenital long QT syndrome.
- History of sustained ventricular tachycardia.
- Any history of ventricular fibrillation or torsades de pointes.
- Bradycardia defined as heart rate 50 beats per minute are eligible.
- Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months of study entry.
- Congestive heart failure (NY Heart Association class III or IV).
- Right bundle branch block and left anterior hemiblock (bifascicular block).
- Atrial fibrillation or flutter.
- Ongoing therapy with antiarrhythmics or other medications associated with QTc prolongation.
- Uncorrected hypokalemia or hypomagnesaemia.
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure [BP] 180 or diastolic BP > 100 mm Hg) or uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias.
- Active CNS disease, including meningeal metastases.
- Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
- Unresolved diarrhea > CTCAE grade 1.
- Concomitant requirement for medication classified as CYP3A4 inducers or inhibitors.
- Patients with a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to lapatinib.
- Patients with known hypersensitivity to 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy, investigational drug therapy, major surgery 1.2 x ULN; patient must also be on stable dose of anticoagulant for a defined medical indication).
- Abnormal thyroid function (TSH or free T4) detected at screening. Patients with known hypothyroidism who are stable on thyroid replacement are eligible.
Additional Breast Cancer Patient Subset (Part 2 and Part 3) Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior treatment with lapatinib
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00632489). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.