Mode
Text Size
Log in / Sign up
Phase 3 N=652 Randomized Treatment

Chemotherapy and Lapatinib or Trastuzumab in Treating Women With HER2/Neu-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

Breast Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
652
Serious AEs
26.7%
Results posted
Jun 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Progression Free Survival (PFS) at the Time of Primary Results — 8.97; 11.30; 9.13; 13.63 Months — p=0.0010

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
trastuzumab (Biological); docetaxel (Drug); lapatinib ditosylate (Drug); paclitaxel (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Primary completion
Aug 2012

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Progression Free Survival (PFS) at the Time of Primary Results
8.97; 11.30; 9.13; 13.63 0.0010 sig
SECONDARY
Progression Free Survival (PFS) at the Time of Final Analysis
9.1; 11.5; 9.4; 13.8
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS) (IIT Population)
30.0; 38.3
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS) (Central HER2+ Population)
30.0; NA
SECONDARY
Incidence of Central Nervous System (CNS) Metastasis at First Progression (IIT Population)
47; 55; 1; 56; 155; 119
SECONDARY
Incidence of Central Nervous System (CNS) Metastasis at First Progression (Central HER2+ Population)
43; 50; 1; 51; 128; 92
SECONDARY
Time to Central Nervous System (CNS) Metastasis (IIT Population)
NA; NA
SECONDARY
Time to Central Nervous System (CNS) Metastasis (Central HER2+ Population)
NA; NA
SECONDARY
Overall Response Rate (ORR) (IIT Population)
64.2; 63.3
SECONDARY
Overall Response Rate (ORR) (Central HER2+ Population)
66.7; 67.4
SECONDARY
Clinical Benefit Response (CBR) (IIT Population)
60.4; 62.0
SECONDARY
Clinical Benefit Response (CBR) (Central HER2+ Population)
61.1; 65.2
SECONDARY
Time to Response (TTR) (IIT Population)
2.9; 2.9
SECONDARY
Time to Response (TTR) (Central HER2+ Population)
2.9; 2.9
SECONDARY
Duration of Response (DoR) (IIT Population)
8.3; 11.1
SECONDARY
Duration of Response (DoR) (Central HER2+ Population)
8.3; 11.1
SECONDARY
EORTC QLQ-C30 Global Score at 12 Weeks
61.67; 64.41
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Achieving European Quality of Life (EuroQol) - 5 Domain (EQ-5D) Score (Canadian and Australian Centers Only)
29; 27; 16; 9; 1; 0
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in the EQ-VAS Score (Canadian and Australian Centers Only)
1.6; 7.0; -1.5; 1.3; 0.4; 5.9
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Healthcare Utilization (Canadian and Australian Centers Only)
29; 17; 0; 2; 52; 45
SECONDARY
Number of Participant Hospitalized (Canadian and Australian Centers Only)
27; 16; 1; 0; 1; 1
SECONDARY
Total and Average Duration of Hospitalization (Canadian and Australian Centers Only)
10.38; 16.18; 6.6; 6.5
SECONDARY
Reasons for Hospitalization (Canadian and Australian Centers Only)
3; 3; 10; 1; 5; 4
SECONDARY
Type of Ward (Hospital Unit) (Canadian and Australian Centers Only)
12; 9; 1; 1; 13; 9
SECONDARY
Discharge Destinations (Canadian and Australian Centers Only)
1; 1; 26; 14; 0; 1
SECONDARY
Estrogen Receptor (ER) and Progesterone Receptor (PgR) Status
65; 64; 58; 63

Summary

This was a multi-center, multinational, randomized, open-label, Phase III study comparing combination taxane-based chemotherapy plus lapatinib to combination taxane-based chemotherapy plus trastuzumab in women with documented evidence of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) (by local or central laboratory testing) who had received no prior chemotherapy or HER2 targeted therapy in the metastatic setting.

Eligibility Criteria

Key inclusion criteria

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast.
  • MBC (stage IV) at primary diagnosis or at relapse after curative intent therapy.
  • Local or central laboratory confirmed HER2/neu overexpressing and/or amplified disease in the invasive component of the primary or metastatic lesion as defined by:
  • 3+ over expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) (>30% of invasive tumour cells);
  • 2+ or 3+ (in 30% or less neoplastic cells) overexpression by IHC analysis AND fluorescence or chromogenic in situ hybridization (FISH/CISH) test demonstrating HER2/neu gene amplification;
  • HER2/neu gene amplification by FISH/CISH [>6 HER2/neu gene copies per nucleus, or a FISH/CISH ratio (HER2 gene copies to chromosome 17 signals) of >=2.2]
  • Subjects must have had evidence of metastatic disease, but measurable disease was not mandatory. To be considered evaluable for overall response rate (CR and PR), subjects must have had at least 1 measurable lesion as follows:
  • X-ray, physical exam >=20 mm.
  • Conventional computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) >=20 mm.
  • Spiral CT scan >=10 mm.

Key exclusion criteria

  • Subjects with a history of other malignancies, except: adequately treated ductal carcinoma in-situ or lobular carcinoma in-situ, adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in-situ cancer of the cervix, or other solid tumor (non-breast) curatively treated with no evidence of disease for >=5 years.
  • Subjects who had received prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy or HER2/neu targeted therapy for recurrent or MBC.
  • Subjects receiving ongoing anti-cancer treatment or other investigational anti-cancer agents for breast cancer or subjects who had used an investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives (if known), whichever was longer, preceding the date of randomization.
  • Subjects with: CNS metastases (including leptomeningeal involvement), serious cardiac illness, peripheral neuropathy grade 2 or greater, subjects with gastrointestinal tract disease, subjects receiving CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers, and subjects with history of allergic or hypersensitivity reactions to any study drug or their excipients.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00667251). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

Back to search