Phase 3
N=545
Study of Safety & Effectiveness of PRESTIGE® LP Cervical Disc vs. Anterior Cervical Fusion in Cervical DDD
Cervical Degenerative Disc Disease
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00667459 ↗Enrolled (actual)
545
Serious AEs
42.4%
Results posted
Sep 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Rate of Overall Success — 70.4; 63.2 percentage of participants — p=0.995
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- PRESTIGE® LP Cervical Disc (Device); ATLANTIS Anterior Cervical Plate (Device)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Medtronic Spinal and Biologics
- Primary completion
- Jan 2008
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Rate of Overall Success |
70.4; 63.2 | 0.995 |
| SECONDARY Success Rate of Neck Disability Index |
87.8; 80.8 | 1.0 |
| SECONDARY Success Rate of Neurological Status |
93.3; 83.6 | 1.0 |
| SECONDARY Rate of Disc Height Success |
91.5; 95.1 | 0.992 |
| SECONDARY Neck Pain Success Rate |
96.3; 97.3 | 1.0 |
| SECONDARY Arm Pain Success Rate |
96.3; 95.0 | 1.0 |
| SECONDARY Success Rate of SF-36 PCS |
83.7; 86.1 | 0.936 |
| SECONDARY Success Rate of SF-36 MCS |
77.7; 69.4 | 1.0 |
| SECONDARY Gait Success Rate |
99.3; 99.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Operative Time |
1.5; 1.4 | 0.013 sig |
| SECONDARY Blood Loss |
50.5; 57.5 | 0.769 |
| SECONDARY Hospital Stay |
1.0; 1.0 | 0.273 |
| SECONDARY Rate of Secondary Surgery at Index Level |
5.0; 7.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Change of Neck Disability Index Score From Baseline |
55.5; 56.4; 15.6; 22.4; -39.7; -33.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Change of Neck Pain Score From Baseline |
67.0; 69.3; 10.6; 16.6; -56.6; -52.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Change of Arm Pain Score From Baseline |
59.6; 62.4; 8.5; 14.2; -52.0; -48.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Change of General Health Status -- SF-36 PCS From Baseline |
32.2; 32.0; 46.6; 44.4; 14.3; 11.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Change of General Health Status -- SF-36 MCS From Baseline |
44.5; 42.7; 52.6; 50.2; 8.1; 7.2 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the PRESTIGE® LP Cervical Disc as a method of treating patients with symptoms of cervical degenerative disc disease at a single level from C3-C4 to C6-C7.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Has cervical degenerative disc disease as defined as: intractable radiculopathy and/or myelopathy with at least one of the following items producing symptomatic nerve root and/or spinal cord compression that is documented by patient history: a) herniated disc; b) osteophyte formation
- One level requiring surgical treatment
- C3-C4 disc to C6-C7 disc level involvement
- Unresponsive to non-operative treatment for six weeks or presence of progressive symptoms or signs of cord compression
- No previous surgical procedures at the involved level or any planned surgical procedure at the involved or adjacent level.
- Preop Neck Disability index score ≥ 30
- Preop Neck Pain score of ≥ 20 based on the Preop Neck & Arm Pain Questionnaire
- Not pregnant at time of surgery
- Willing and able to comply with study plan and able to understand and sign patient informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
- Any other cervical spinal condition requiring surgical treatment at the involved level
- Documented or diagnosed cervical instability defined by radiographs showing
- Sagittal plane translation > 3.5mm or
- Sagittal plane angulation > 20 degrees.
- More than one cervical level requiring surgery
- A fused level adjacent to the level to be treated
- Severe pathology of the facet joint of involved bodies
- Previous surgery at the involved level
- Previously diagnosed osteopenia or osteomalacia
- Any of the following that may be associated with an osteoporosis diagnosis (if "Yes" to any of these, a DEXA Scan will be required to determine eligibility)
- Postmenopausal non-Black female over 60 years of age and weighs less than 140 pounds
- Postmenopausal female that has sustained a non-traumatic hip, spine, or wrist fracture
- Male over the age of 70
- Male over the age of 60 that has sustained a non-traumatic hip or spine fracture.
If the level of Bone Mineral Density is a T score of -3.5 or lower or a T score of -2.5 or lower with the vertebral crush fracture, then the patient is excluded.
- Presence of spinal metastases
- Overt or active bacterial infection, either local or systemic
- Severe insulin dependent diabetes
- Chronic or acute renal failure or history of renal disease
- Temperature > 101º F oral at surgery
- Documented allergy to stainless steel, titanium or a titanium alloy
- Mentally incompetent
- Is a prisoner
- Is pregnant
- Is an alcohol and/or drug abuser
- Has received drugs which may interfere with bone metabolism within 2 weeks prior to the planned surgery date (steroids, methotrexate), excluding routine preop anti-inflammatories)
- A history of endocrine or metabolic disorder known to affect osteogenesis
- A condition that requires postop medications that interfere with the stability of the implant (steroids). This does not include low dose aspirin therapy.
- Received treatment with an investigational therapy within 28 days prior to surgery or planned for 16 weeks following implantation.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00667459). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.