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Phase 3 N=507 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Retapamulin Versus Placebo in Secondarily-Infected Traumatic Lesions (SITL)

Skin Infections, Bacterial

Enrolled (actual)
507
Serious AEs
0.4%
Results posted
Aug 2010
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Clinical Success and Failure at Follow-up (7-9 Days Post Therapy) for the Primary Efficacy Population — 184; 75; 62; 38 participants — p=0.098

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Retapamulin Ointment, 1% (Drug); Placebo ointment (Drug)
Age
Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 0+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Primary completion
Oct 2009

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Clinical Success and Failure at Follow-up (7-9 Days Post Therapy) for the Primary Efficacy Population
184; 75; 62; 38 0.098
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Clinical Success and Failure at Follow-up (7-9 Days Post Therapy) for the Intent-to-Treat Bacteriology (ITTB) Subset of the Primary Efficacy Population
139; 54; 43; 30 0.04 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Microbiological Success and Failure at Follow-up (7-9 Days Post Therapy)
139; 54; 43; 30 0.04 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With the Indicated Clinical Outcome at End of Therapy (2-4 Days Post Therapy)
130; 52; 102; 45; 11; 14
SECONDARY
Number of Baseline Pathogens With the Indicated Microbiological Outcome at End of Therapy (2-4 Days Post Therapy)
4; 5; 137; 49; 94; 35
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Therapeutic Success and Failure at Follow-up (7-9 Days Post Therapy)
139; 54; 43; 30

Summary

The purpose of Study TOC110977 is to demonstrate clinical superiority of Retapamulin ointment, 1%, over placebo in patients with secondarily-infected traumatic lesions, which includes secondarily-infected lacerations, abrasions and sutured wounds. Subjects 2 months of age and older will be treated with topical retapamulin or placebo ointment twice daily for 5 days. The primary endpoint of this study is the clinical response at follow-up (Day 12-14; 7-9 days after the end of therapy) in the intent-to-treat clinical population.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • subject is aged 2 months or older
  • subject has secondarily-infected traumatic lesion (laceration, sutured wound or abrasion)
  • negative urine pregnancy test
  • subject has total skin infection rating scale score of at least 8, including pus/exudate score of at least 3
  • subject and/or parent/legal guardian is willing and able to comply with protocol
  • subject or parent/legal guardian has given written informed consent or assent as applicable

Exclusion criteria

  • previous hypersensitivity to pleuromutilin
  • secondarily-infected animal/human bite or puncture wound
  • subject has an abscess
  • chronic ulcerative lesion
  • underlying skin disease
  • systemic signs and symptoms of infection
  • infection not appropriately treated with topical antibiotic
  • infection requires surgical intervention prior to or during study
  • subject received systemic antibacterial or steroid, or topical therapeutic agent within 24 hours of entry into study
  • serious underlying disease
  • subject pregnant, breast feeding or planning a pregnancy, or unacceptable method of contraception
  • other investigational drug within 30 days of study entry
  • subject previously enrolled in this study
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00684177). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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