Phase 2
N=20
Abraxane Therapy in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer Who Failed First-Line Gemcitabine Therapy
Pancreatic Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00691054 ↗Enrolled (actual)
20
Serious AEs
52.6%
Results posted
Nov 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Survival Rate at 6 Months — 58 percentage of participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Abraxane (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Miami
- Primary completion
- Dec 2012
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Overall Survival Rate at 6 Months |
58 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Showing Complete or Partial Response |
1 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Showing Stable Disease |
6 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression-free Survival |
1.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events |
19 | — |
| SECONDARY Median Overall Survival of Participants |
7.3 | — |
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation works in treating patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer that did not respond to first-line therapy with gemcitabine.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have histologically confirmed, locally advanced (unresectable) or metastatic pancreatic cancer, and have failed first-line treatment with a gemcitabine-containing regimen.
- Patients have to be 18 years-old or older
- Able to give signed Informed consent
- Adequate end-organ function with laboratory parameters as follows:
- Neutrophils: 1.5 x10^9/L or greater
- Plts: 100 x10^9/L or greater
- Hemoglobin: ≥ 9.0g/dL
- Serum Creatinine: ≤ 1.5mg/dL
- Bilirubin: ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range (ULN)
- Alanine transaminase (ALT)/Aspartate transaminase (AST): ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Adequate contraception: For female (or male) patients, either post-menopausal, or for pre-menopausal surgically sterilized, or willing to use an acceptable method of birth control for the duration of the study
- Measurable or non-measurable disease by RECIST criteria
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2
- Patients must be at least 3 weeks from prior therapies and must have recovered from prior toxicity
- Life expectancy greater than 3 months
- Willing and able to comply with the protocol requirement.
- Patients must not have any peripheral neuropathy equal or greater than grade 2
Exclusion Criteria
- Chemotherapy within 3 weeks prior to enrollment
- Radiation therapy or evidence of acute effects of radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
- Any major surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
- Peripheral neuropathy equal to or greater than grade 2
- Clinical AIDS or known positive HIV serology
- Evidence of concurrent, clinically evident malignancy, except inactive non-melanoma skin cancer and inactive cervical cancer diagnosed or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for five years
- Unstable angina
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure
- History of myocardial infarction within 3 months
- History of stroke within 3 months
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to enrollment, anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
- Pregnant (positive pregnancy test) or lactating
- Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures
- Participants with serious medical or psychiatric illness that would render chemotherapy unsafe are ineligible.
- Participants cannot have been in another experimental drug study within 4 weeks of the first infusion of these study medications.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00691054). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.