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Phase 2 N=60 Treatment

Phase II Lapatinib Plus Nab-Paclitaxel As First And Second Line Therapy In her2+ MBC

Neoplasms, Breast

Enrolled (actual)
60
Serious AEs
35.0%
Results posted
Nov 2011
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Tumor Response (OR) — 53 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Lapatinib/nab-Paclitaxel (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Primary completion
Jan 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Overall Tumor Response (OR)
53
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS)
SECONDARY
Duration of Response (DOR)
48.7
SECONDARY
Time to Response (TTR)
7.8
SECONDARY
Time to Progression (TTP)
41.0
SECONDARY
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
39.7

Summary

This was an open-label, single-arm, multi-center, Phase II study to determine the activity of nab-paclitaxel plus lapatinib in the first and second-line setting in women with ErbB2 overexpressing metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Sixty subjects were to be enrolled in the study. Subjects were to receive nab-paclitaxel (100 mg/m2 intravenously once weekly for 3 weeks, followed by a rest week in a 4-week cycle) plus lapatinib (1000 mg once daily). Subjects were to receive treatment until disease progression or withdrawal from the study. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate overall tumor response rate of lapatinib in combination with nab-paclitaxel administered in women with ErbB2 overexpressing MBC who received no chemotherapeutic regimen in the metastatic setting. Secondary objectives included progression-free survival, overall survival, duration of response, time to response and time to progression and safety. Safety and efficacy assessments were to be performed at 8 and 12 week intervals, and at the end of treatment. Subject: Metastatic Breast Cancer, ErbB2, First-line therapy, Lapatinib, Nab-paclitaxel

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

A subject was eligible for inclusion in this study only if all of the following criteria apply:

  • Subjects must have histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer with Stage IV disease at primary diagnosis or at relapse after curative-intent surgery. Where the disease was restricted to a solitary lesion, the neoplastic nature of the lesion should have been confirmed by cytology or histology.
  • Documented amplification of ErbB2 3+ by immunohistochemistry or a positive score (>2.2) by FISH using a local laboratory result (which was considered sufficient in this study with no further verification by a central laboratory).
  • Subjects must have received no more than one prior chemotherapeutic regimen in the metastatic setting.
  • If a taxane had been administered in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant or metastatic setting, progression must have occurred ≥12 months after completion of this treatment.
  • Prior therapy with radiation for this breast cancer population was permitted if it was administered in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant non metastatic setting. Radiotherapy given in the metastatic setting, prior to initiation of study medication, was allowed to a limited area (e.g., palliative therapy and involving less than 25% of bone marrow), if it was not the sole site of disease. Subjects must have completed radiation treatment and recovered from all acute radiation treatment related toxicities (e.g., bone marrow suppression) prior to commencement of combination treatment.
  • The subject must have received all prior chemotherapy treatment at least 4 weeks prior to enrollment in this study and must have recovered from all related toxicities. Subjects who have received weekly dose of prior chemotherapy e.g. gemcitabine or capecitabine may enroll 2 to 3 weeks after cessation of treatment provided that they have recovered from all related toxicities.
  • Prior therapy with trastuzumab in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant or metastatic setting was permitted. The subject must have received all prior trastuzumab treatment at least 4 weeks prior to enrollment in this study and must have recovered from all related toxicities.
  • Prior endocrine therapy was permitted in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant or metastatic setting. The subject must have received all prior endocrine treatment at least 1 week prior to enrollment in this study and must have recovered from all related toxicities.
  • Prior diagnosis of cancer was allowed as long as the subject was free of disease for 5 years. Subjects with completely resected basal or squamous cell skin cancer, thyroid cancer or successfully treated cervical carcinoma in-situ were allowed if it had been 1 year or greater since definitive surgery.
  • Subjects must have had measurable disease, according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guidelines; defined as at least 1 lesion that can be accurately measured in at least 1 dimension (longest diameter [LD] to be recorded) by mammogram, ultrasound or physical exam [Therasse, 2000].
  • Subjects with liver metastases or stable chronic liver disease were permitted into the study.
  • Women ≥18 years of age:
  • Non-child-bearing potential (i.e., women with functioning ovaries who had a current documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy, or women who were postmenopausal); or
  • Child-bearing potential (i.e., women with functioning ovaries and no documented impairment of oviductal or uterine function that would cause sterility). This category included women with oligomenorrhoea (severe), women who were perimenopausal and young women who had begun to menstruate. These subjects must provided a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and agree to 1 of the following:
  • Complete abstinence from intercourse from 2 weeks prior to administration of the first dose of study medication until 5 days after the final dose of study medication; or
  • Consistent and correct use of one of the following acceptable methods of birth control:
  • Male partner who was sterile p
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00709761). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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