Phase 2
N=73
Temsirolimus With or Without Megestrol Acetate and Tamoxifen Citrate in Treating Patients With Advanced, Persistent, or Recurrent Endometrial Cancer
Endometrial Carcinoma · Recurrent Uterine Corpus Carcinoma · Stage IIIA Uterine Corpus Cancer · Stage IIIB Uterine Corpus Cancer · Stage IIIC1 Uterine Corpus Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00729586 ↗Enrolled (actual)
73
Serious AEs
43.7%
Results posted
Aug 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants With a Confirmed Objective Tumor Response Using RECIST Version 1.0 — 22; 14.3 percentage of participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Laboratory Biomarker Analysis (Other); Megestrol Acetate (Drug); Tamoxifen Citrate (Drug); Temsirolimus (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult
- Sex
- Female
- Sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Primary completion
- Feb 2017
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants With a Confirmed Objective Tumor Response Using RECIST Version 1.0 |
22; 14.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Duration of Overall Survival (OS) |
13.3; 9.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Duration of Progression-free Survival (PFS) |
5.6; 4.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Incidence of Adverse Effects (Grade 3 or Higher) as Assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 3.0 |
29; 15 | — |
Summary
This randomized phase II trial studies how well temsirolimus with or without megestrol acetate and tamoxifen citrate works in treating patients with endometrial cancer that has spread to other places in the body and usually cannot be cured or controlled with treatment, has returned after a period of improvement, or is persistent. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Estrogen can cause the growth of endometrial cancer cells. Hormone therapy using megestrol acetate and tamoxifen citrate may fight endometrial cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells. It is not yet known whether temsirolimus is more effective when given alone or together with megestrol acetate and tamoxifen citrate in treating endometrial cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have histologically confirmed advanced (International Federation of Gynecologists and Obstetricians [FIGO] stage III or IV), persistent, or recurrent endometrial carcinoma, which is not likely to be curable by surgery or radiotherapy; histologic documentation of the recurrence is not required
- All patients must have measurable disease; measurable disease is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest dimension to be recorded); each lesion must be >= 20 mm when measured by conventional techniques, including palpation, plain x-ray, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or >= 10 mm when measured by spiral CT
- Patients must have at least one "target lesion" to be used to assess response, as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST); tumors within a previously irradiated field will be designated as "non-target" lesions unless progression is documented
- Prior chemoradiotherapy for a pelvic recurrence is permitted; prior chemotherapy in the adjuvant setting for stage I, II, or III disease is permitted
- Note: no prior chemotherapy in the setting of stage IV disease is permitted unless the patient was without evidence of disease at the completion of chemotherapy and had at least six months of progression-free survival since the completion of chemotherapy
- Regardless of circumstances, no more than one prior chemotherapy regimen (including chemoradiotherapy) is permitted
- Patient must be able to take p.o. medications
- Performance status must be 0-2
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mcL
- Platelets >= 100,000/mcL
- Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) = = 3.0 mg/dL
- At least 4 weeks must have elapsed since the patient underwent any major surgery (e.g., major: hysterectomy, resection of a lung nodule-minor: a Port-A-Cath placement)
- Patients who have met the pre-entry requirements
- Patients must have signed an approved informed consent including Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) performance status of 3 or 4
- Patients cannot be receiving enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs (EIAEDs; e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital) nor any other cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP3A4) inducer such as rifampin or St. John's wort, as these may decrease temsirolimus levels; use of agents that potently inhibit CYP3A (and hence may raise temsirolimus levels), such as ketoconazole, is discouraged, but not specifically prohibited; the appropriateness of use of such agents is left to physician discretion
- All concomitant medications must be recorded at baseline
- Patients on maintenance corticosteroids are ineligible with the exception of short term use (fewer than 5 days)
- Patients known to have congestive heart failure; patients with baseline requirement for oxygen; patients with serious concomitant illness that, in the opinion of the treating physician, will place patient at unreasonable risk from therapy on this protocol
- Patients with a history of unprovoked deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE), unless patient is maintained on anticoagulation for the duration of the trial; while the exact definition of "provoked" is left to the treating physician, a DVT in the setting of pelvic surgery or trauma would be considered "provoked"
- Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to treatment on study; breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with temsirolimus
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (barrier method of birth control or abstinence; oral contraceptives [also known as "the pill"] are not acceptable) prior to study entry and for the duration of stud
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00729586). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.