Phase 2
N=63
Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Stage IIIB, Stage IV, or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Lung Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00729612 ↗Enrolled (actual)
63
Serious AEs
3.2%
Results posted
Jun 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Response Rate Defined as Complete or Partial Response as Assessed by RECIST Version 1.0 Criteria. — 38.1; 0 percentage of patients
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- carboplatin (Drug); paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (Drug); protein expression analysis (Genetic); immunoenzyme technique (Other); immunohistochemistry staining method (Other); laboratory biomarker analysis (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Greg Otterson
- Primary completion
- Dec 2011
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Overall Response Rate Defined as Complete or Partial Response as Assessed by RECIST Version 1.0 Criteria. |
38.1; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression Free Survival |
5.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival |
9.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events Graded According to NCI CTCAE v. 3.0 |
7; 12; 7; 13; 19; 14 | — |
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation given together with carboplatin works in treating patients with stage IIIB, stage IV, or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) meeting 1 of the following criteria:
- Stage IIIB disease with malignant pleural effusion
- Stage IV disease
- Recurrent disease
- Squamous cell histology allowed
- Not eligible for curative treatment or treatment with bevacizumab
- Measurable disease according to RECIST
- Tumor (paraffin blocks or slides) must be available for correlative biomarker studies
- No uncontrolled brain metastases (or leptomeningeal disease)
- Controlled brain metastases allowed
- Able to receive appropriate therapeutic radiotherapy
- Able to taper off all steroids without symptoms suggestive of increased intracranial pressure (nausea, vomiting, focal neurologic symptoms) for at least 7 days
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0-2
- ANC (absolute neutrophil count) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L
- Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/L
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- AST (aspartate aminotransferase) and ALT (alanine aminotransferase) 50 mg/mL
- No known HIV or hepatitis B or C
- Not pregnant
- Negative pregnancy test
- Thrombotic or embolic event within the past 6 months allowed, provided adequately controlled with therapeutic anticoagulation
- Hemoptysis allowed, provided it is not life threatening or requires palliative procedures (e.g., endobronchial therapy or radiotherapy)
- No cardiac disease, including any of the following:
- NYHA (New York Heart Association) class III-IV congestive heart failure
- Unstable angina (angina symptoms at rest)
- New onset angina (began within the past 3 months)
- Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure (BP) > 150 mm Hg or diastolic BP > 90 mm Hg despite optimal medical management
- No peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2
- No active clinically serious infection > CTCAE grade 2
- No serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- No significant traumatic injury within the past 4 weeks
- No evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- No prior malignancy, except for adequately treated basal cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for 2 years
- Stage I (T1c) prostate cancer adequately treated 2 years prior to diagnosis of NSCLC allowed, however metastatic prostate cancer currently receiving hormonal therapy or chemotherapy is not allowed
- No significant psychiatric illness, in the opinion of the principal investigator, that would prevent adequate informed consent or render therapy unsafe
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Concurrent therapeutic anticoagulation, > 325 mg acetylsalicylic acid, or chronic non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug use allowed
- At least 14 days since prior and no concurrent radiotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery or open biopsy
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00729612). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.