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N/A N=73 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

A Trial of Aprepitant For Prevention of Post-Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis

Enrolled (actual)
73
Serious AEs
19.2%
Results posted
Apr 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Post-ERCP Pancreatitis Cases in Participants Who Are Administered Aprepitant and Placebo Prior to ERCP and One Day After ERCP:Assess the Total Number of Incidents of Post-ERCP Pancreatitis in Each Group (Treatment and Control). — 7; 7 cases of ERCP in participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
aprepitant (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Duke University
Primary completion
Aug 2010

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Post-ERCP Pancreatitis Cases in Participants Who Are Administered Aprepitant and Placebo Prior to ERCP and One Day After ERCP:Assess the Total Number of Incidents of Post-ERCP Pancreatitis in Each Group (Treatment and Control).
7; 7
SECONDARY
Incidence of Pain Post-ERCP, Within 48 Hours of ERCP, and at 1 Week Post-ERCP; Unrelated to Pancreatitis
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Who Were Hospitalized Within 7 Days Post-ERCP for Abdominal Pain That Did Not Meet Criteria for Acute Pancreatitis
6; 9

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if giving Aprepitant 4 hours before and for two days after ERCP decreases the risk of developing pancreatitis after ERCP.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: Patients selected for the study will be those undergoing ERCP who are at high risk for development of post-ERCP pancreatitis

  • patients expected to undergo a sphincterotomy
  • patients with suspected sphincter of oddi dysfunction
  • patients with a known history in the past of post-ERCP pancreatitis
  • patients less than 60 years of age

Exclusion Criteria

  • active pancreatitis
  • if they are pregnant
  • known adverse reaction to aprepitant
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00736073). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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