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Phase 2 N=30 Randomized Treatment

Randomized Trial for Mixed Acute Rejection

Graft Rejection

Enrolled (actual)
30
Serious AEs
65.5%
Results posted
Jan 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Patients in Each Group With Any of the Following: Rejection Reversal or Recurrent Rejection — 0; 0; 0; 2 participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Rabbit Antithymocyte Globulin (RATG) (Drug); Rituximab (Drug); Bortezomib (Drug); Acetaminophen (Drug); Antihistamine (Drug); Methylprednisolone (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Cincinnati
Primary completion
Dec 2012

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Patients in Each Group With Any of the Following: Rejection Reversal or Recurrent Rejection
0; 0; 0; 2; 1; 1
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Allografts With C4d Focal Positive Pretreatment Biopsy
2; 2; 4
SECONDARY
Renal Allograft Survival
7; 7; 10
SECONDARY
Mean Serum Creatinine
3.04; 2.32; 2.31; 3.25; 2.35; 2.20
SECONDARY
Incidence of Death
0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Allografts With C4d Diffuse Positive Pretreatment Biopsy
3; 3; 5
SECONDARY
Incidence of Post Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder (PTLD)
0; 0; 0

Summary

This study is being conducted to determine how safe and effective using an immune cell (b cell) depleting therapy and/or Thymoglobulin is in patients with a kidney transplant who are experiencing certain types of rejection.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Each subject must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled in the study:

  • Voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care.
  • Female subject is either post-menopausal or surgically sterilized or willing to use two acceptable methods of birth control (i.e., a hormonal contraceptive, intra-uterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence) for the duration of the study.
  • Male subject agrees to use an acceptable method for contraception for the duration of the study.
  • Subject is between 18 and 65 years of age, inclusive.
  • Subject has a transplant dysfunction indicated by an increase in creatinine of 0.3 mg/dL or 15% (lipase >3 X ULN for kidney/pancreas recipients) over baseline necessitating an allograft biopsy to assess for allograft rejection.
  • Presence of light microscopic histologic changes consistent with acute cellular rejection of a Banff 97 (2005 update) grade IA or greater and at least one of the following:
  • Donor-specific antibody (DSA) positive via Luminex
  • Presence of C4d in the peritubular capillaries or glomeruli
  • Subject must have no known contraindications to treatment with bortezomib, boron or mannitol, thymoglobulin, or rituximab.
  • Recipients of kidney or simultaneous kidney pancreas organ transplant.

Exclusion Criteria

Subjects meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in the study.

  • Subject has a platelet count 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)) at screening.
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
  • EBV sero-mismatch (EBV + donor organ transplanted to EBV - recipient)
  • CMV sero-mismatch (CMV + donor organ transplanted to CMV - recipient)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00771875). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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